Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26847434›Full record

ArticleCalcified tissue international2016

Parathyroid Hormone (1-34) Transiently Protects Against Radiation-Induced Bone Fragility.

Megan E Oest, Kenneth A Mann, Nicholas D Zimmerman, Timothy A Damron

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Calcified tissue international, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Orchestrated delivery of PTH [1-34] followed by zoledronic acid prevents radiotherapy-induced bone loss but does not abrogate marrow damage.Journal of orthopaedic research : official publication of the Orthopaedic Research Society · 2022
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Altered mechanical behavior of demineralized bone following therapeutic radiation.Journal of orthopaedic research : official publication of the Orthopaedic Research Society · 2021
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Longitudinal Effects of Single Hindlimb Radiation Therapy on Bone Strength and Morphology at Local and Contralateral Sites.Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research · 2018
    Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Megan E OestDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, SUNY Upstate Medical University, 750 East Adams Street, Syracuse, NY, 13210, USA. oestm@upstate.edu.
Kenneth A MannDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, SUNY Upstate Medical University, 750 East Adams Street, Syracuse, NY, 13210, USA.
Nicholas D ZimmermanDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, SUNY Upstate Medical University, 750 East Adams Street, Syracuse, NY, 13210, USA.
Timothy A DamronDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, SUNY Upstate Medical University, 750 East Adams Street, Syracuse, NY, 13210, USA.
SUNY Upstate Medical University · US

Funding

Biochemical and Biomechanical Changes to Bone Following RadiotherapyR01AR065419 · NIAMS · UPSTATE MEDICAL UNIVERSITY · PI DAMRON, TIMOTHY A · 2014 to 2018
$1.7M
NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR065419
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Radiation therapy for soft tissue sarcoma or tumor metastases is frequently associated with damage to the underlying bone. Using a mouse model of limited field hindlimb irradiation, we assessed the ability of parathyroid hormone (1-34) fragment (PTH) delivery to prevent radiation-associated bone damage, including loss of mechanical strength, trabecular architecture, cortical bone volume, and mineral density. Female BALB/cJ mice received four consecutive doses of 5 Gy to a single hindlimb, accompanied by daily injections of either PTH or saline (vehicle) for 8 weeks, and were followed for 26 weeks. Treatment with PTH maintained the mechanical strength of irradiated femurs in axial compression for the first eight weeks of the study, and the apparent strength of irradiated femurs in PTH-treated mice was greater than that of naïve bones during this time. PTH similarly protected against radiation-accelerated resorption of trabecular bone and transient decrease in mid-diaphyseal cortical bone volume, although this benefit was maintained only for the duration of PTH delivery. Overall, PTH conferred protection against radiation-induced fragility and morphologic changes by increasing the quantity of bone, but only during the period of administration. Following cessation of PTH delivery, bone strength and trabecular volume fraction rapidly decreased. These data suggest that PTH does not negate the longer-term potential for osteoclastic bone resorption, and therefore, finite-duration treatment with PTH alone may not be sufficient to prevent late onset radiotherapy-induced bone fragility.

Indexed as

AnimalsBone and BonesBone DensityDisease Models, AnimalFemaleFemurMiceMice, Inbred BALB CParathyroid HormoneRadiation Injuries, ExperimentalX-Ray MicrotomographyParathyroid HormoneBoneBone morphologyBone strengthFractureParathyroid hormoneRadiation

Identifiers

PMID26847434
PMCPMC4860360
OpenAlexW2265509755

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.