Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26847186›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2016

Activated mast cells promote differentiation of B cells into effector cells.

Anna-Karin E Palm, Gianni Garcia-Faroldi, Marcus Lundberg, Gunnar Pejler, Sandra Kleinau

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Mast Cells in Upper and Lower Airway Diseases: Sentinels in the Front Line.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Frontiers in immunology · 2021
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Roles of mast cells in rheumatoid arthritis.The Korean journal of internal medicine · 2020
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Anna-Karin E PalmUppsala University, Department of Cell and Molecular Biology, Uppsala, Sweden.
Gianni Garcia-FaroldiSwedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Department of Anatomy, Physiology and Biochemistry, Uppsala, Sweden.
Marcus LundbergUppsala University, Department of Cell and Molecular Biology, Uppsala, Sweden.
Gunnar PejlerUppsala University, Department of Medical Biochemistry and Microbiology, Uppsala, Sweden.
Sandra KleinauUppsala University, Department of Cell and Molecular Biology, Uppsala, Sweden.
Uppsala University · SESwedish University of Agricultural Sciences · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Based on the known accumulation of mast cells (MCs) in B cell-dependent inflammatory diseases, including rheumatoid arthritis, we hypothesized that MCs directly modulate B cells. We show here that degranulated, and to a lesser extent naïve or IgE-sensitized, MCs activate both naïve and B cell receptor-activated B cells. This was shown by increased proliferation, blast formation, and expression of CD19, MHC class II and CD86 in the B cells. Further, MCs stimulated the secretion of IgM and IgG in IgM(+) B cells, indicating that MCs can induce class-switch recombination in B cells. We also show that coculture of MCs with B cells promotes surface expression of L-selectin, a homing receptor, on the B cells. The effects of MCs on B cells were partly dependent on cell-cell contact and both follicular and marginal zone B cells could be activated by MCs. Our findings suggest that degranulated MCs support optimal activation of B cells, a finding that is in line with in vivo studies showing that MCs frequently degranulate in the context of B-cell driven pathologies such as arthritis. Together, our findings show that MCs have the capacity to differentiate B cells to effector cells.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntigen PresentationB-LymphocytesCell CommunicationCell DifferentiationCell ProliferationCells, CulturedCoculture TechniquesFemaleL-SelectinLymphocyte ActivationMaleMast CellsMiceL-SelectinSELL protein, human

Identifiers

PMID26847186
PMCPMC4742803
OpenAlexW2341975035

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.