Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26846725›Full record

ArticleImmunology and cell biology2016

Identification of human viral protein-derived ligands recognized by individual MHCI-restricted T-cell receptors.

Barbara Szomolay, Jie Liu, Paul E Brown, John J Miles, Mathew Clement, Sian Llewellyn-Lacey, Garry Dolton, Julia Ekeruche-Makinde, Anya Lissina, Andrea J Schauenburg and 6 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Immunology and cell biology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Autoimmunity (or Not) in Atopic Dermatitis.Frontiers in immunology · 2019
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Preclinical Strategies to Identify Off-Target Toxicity of High-Affinity TCRs.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2018
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 7 institutions in 4 countries.

Barbara SzomolayWarwick Systems Biology Centre, University of Warwick, Coventry, UK.
Jie LiuVaccine Research Center, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Paul E BrownWarwick Systems Biology Centre, University of Warwick, Coventry, UK.
John J MilesQIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.
Mathew ClementInstitute of Infection and Immunity, Cardiff University School of Medicine, Heath Park, Cardiff, UK.
Sian Llewellyn-LaceyInstitute of Infection and Immunity, Cardiff University School of Medicine, Heath Park, Cardiff, UK.
Garry DoltonInstitute of Infection and Immunity, Cardiff University School of Medicine, Heath Park, Cardiff, UK.
Julia Ekeruche-MakindeWright Fleming Wing, St Mary's Campus, Imperial College, London, UK.
Anya LissinaFaculty of Health Sciences, University of Bristol, Biomedical Sciences Building, Bristol, UK.
Andrea J SchauenburgInstitute of Infection and Immunity, Cardiff University School of Medicine, Heath Park, Cardiff, UK.
Andrew K SewellInstitute of Infection and Immunity, Cardiff University School of Medicine, Heath Park, Cardiff, UK.
Scott R BurrowsQIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.
Mario RoedererVaccine Research Center, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.
David A PriceInstitute of Infection and Immunity, Cardiff University School of Medicine, Heath Park, Cardiff, UK.
Linda WooldridgeFaculty of Health Sciences, University of Bristol, Biomedical Sciences Building, Bristol, UK.
Hugo A van den BergWarwick Systems Biology Centre, University of Warwick, Coventry, UK.
Institute of Infection and Immunity · CACardiff University · GBNational Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases · USQIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute · AUUniversity of Bristol · GBUniversity of Warwick · GBImperial College London · GB

Funding

Non-Human Primate CoreZICAI005103 · NIAID · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ALLERGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASES · PI FOULDS, KATHRYN · 2009 to 2025
$22.7M
Functional And Phenotypic Characterization Of T Cells In ManZIAAI005021 · NIAID · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ALLERGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASES · PI ROEDERER, MARIO · 2009 to 2022
$14.4M
Development Of Flow Cytometric Technologies For Immune AssaysZIAAI005020 · NIAID · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ALLERGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASES · PI ROEDERER, MARIO · 2009 to 2019
$9.6M
Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/H001085/1Wellcome TrustWellcome Trust WT079848MA
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Evidence indicates that autoimmunity can be triggered by virus-specific CD8(+) T cells that crossreact with self-derived peptide epitopes presented on the cell surface by major histocompatibility complex class I (MHCI) molecules. Identification of the associated viral pathogens is challenging because individual T-cell receptors can potentially recognize up to a million different peptides. Here, we generate peptide length-matched combinatorial peptide library (CPL) scan data for a panel of virus-specific CD8(+) T-cell clones spanning different restriction elements and a range of epitope lengths. CPL scan data drove a protein database search limited to viruses that infect humans. Peptide sequences were ranked in order of likelihood of recognition. For all anti-viral CD8(+) T-cell clones examined in this study, the index peptide was either the top-ranked sequence or ranked as one of the most likely sequences to be recognized. Thus, we demonstrate that anti-viral CD8(+) T-cell clones are highly focused on their index peptide sequence and that 'CPL-driven database searching' can be used to identify the inciting virus-derived epitope for a given CD8(+) T-cell clone. Moreover, to augment access to CPL-driven database searching, we have created a publicly accessible webtool. Application of these methodologies in the clinical setting may clarify the role of viral pathogens in the etiology of autoimmune diseases.

Indexed as

Amino Acid SequenceCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesDatabases, ProteinHerpesvirus 4, HumanHistocompatibility Antigens Class IHIV-1HumansLigandsPeptide LibraryPeptidesReceptors, Antigen, T-CellReproducibility of ResultsSpecies SpecificityViral ProteinsHistocompatibility Antigens Class ILigandsPeptide LibraryPeptidesReceptors, Antigen, T-CellViral Proteins

Identifiers

PMID26846725
PMCPMC4943067
OpenAlexW2331699708

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.