Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26846339›Full record

ArticleDiagnostic pathology2016

DLC-1 is an independent prognostic marker and potential therapeutic target in hepatocellular cancer.

L J Song, Q Liu, X R Meng, Sh L Li, L X Wang, Q X Fan, X Y Xuan

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diagnostic pathology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

L J SongDepartment of Oncology, the first affiliated hospital of Zhengzhou University, Henan, 450000, China. lijiesongcn@hotmail.com.
Q LiuDepartment of Neurosurgery, the fifth affiliated hospital of Zhengzhou University, Henan, 450000, China. bigquancn@163.com.
X R MengDepartment of Oncology, the first affiliated hospital of Zhengzhou University, Henan, 450000, China. mengxiangruibb2008@163.com.
Sh L LiDepartment of Pathology, the first affiliated hospital of Zhengzhou University, Henan, 450000, China. lslbljys@126.com.
L X WangDepartment of Oncology, the first affiliated hospital of Zhengzhou University, Henan, 450000, China. liuxingw2014@163.com.
Q X FanDepartment of Oncology, the first affiliated hospital of Zhengzhou University, Henan, 450000, China. fqx2243@yahoo.com.cn.
X Y XuanDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Basic Medical School of Zhengzhou University, 100 Kexue Road, Zhengzhou, Henan, 450001, China. xxy@zzu.edu.cn.
First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University · CNFifth Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University · CNZhengzhou University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe 5-year survival rate of patients with hepatocellular cancer (HCC) was very low because of invasion and metastasis in the early stage. Biomarkers might help predict early occurrence of invasion and metastasis. Accumulating evidence has shown that deleted in liver cancer-1 (DLC1) may be considered as a metastasis suppressor gene in numerous solid and hematological cancers. However, its prognostic role and mechanisms that regulate and coordinate these activities remain poorly understood.

methodsWith the method of immunohistochemistry, the expression of DLC-1 as well as Rho A, ROCK2, moesin had been characterized in 80 HCC tissues and adjacent noncancerous tissues. The correlation between their expression and their relationships with clinicopathological characteristics of HCC were also investigated. In addition, the prognostic value of DLC1 expression within the tumor tissues was assessed by Cox regression and Kaplan-Meier analysis.

resultsDLC1 expression was significantly lower in HCC tissues than in adjacent noncancerous tissues, and DLC-1 expression was found to be negatively correlated with tumor differentiation, TNM stage and lymph node metastasis. Furthermore, DLC-1 expression was found to inversely correlate with Rho A, ROCK2 and moesin which were all highly expressed in HCC tissues. Kaplan-Meier analysis showed that significantly longer 5-year survival rate was seen in HCC patients with higher DLC1 expression, compared to those with lower expression of DLC1. Multivariate Cox proportional hazard analyses revealed that DLC1 was an independent factor affecting the overall survival probability.

conclusionDLC1 could be served as a tumor suppressor gene in the progression especially in the invasion and metastasis of HCC. DLC1 perhaps played its role by regulating the expression of Rho A, ROCK2 and moesin. Evaluation of the expression of DLC-1 might be a good prognostic marker for patients with HCC.

Indexed as

AdultAgedBiomarkers, TumorCarcinoma, HepatocellularCell DifferentiationDisease ProgressionDown-RegulationFemaleGTPase-Activating ProteinsHumansImmunohistochemistryKaplan-Meier EstimateLiver NeoplasmsLymphatic MetastasisMaleMicrofilament ProteinsBiomarkers, TumorDLC1 protein, humanGTPase-Activating ProteinsMicrofilament ProteinsmoesinrhoA GTP-Binding ProteinRHOA protein, humanrho-Associated KinasesROCK2 protein, humanTumor Suppressor Proteins

Identifiers

PMID26846339
PMCPMC4743322
OpenAlexW2259432811

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.