Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26846206›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2016

Targeting arginase-II protects mice from high-fat-diet-induced hepatic steatosis through suppression of macrophage inflammation.

Chang Liu, Angana G Rajapakse, Erwin Riedo, Benoit Fellay, Marie-Claire Bernhard, Jean-Pierre Montani, Zhihong Yang, Xiu-Fen Ming

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  8. Loss of Lkb1 in CD11cCellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2023
    Article
  9. Targeting macrophagic 17Acta pharmaceutica Sinica. B · 2023
    Article
  10. Review
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  12. Review
  13. Role of tubular epithelial arginase-II in renal inflammaging.NPJ aging and mechanisms of disease · 2021
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Chang LiuVascular Biology, Department of Medicine, Division of Physiology, University of Fribourg, Chemin du Musée 5, CH-1700 Fribourg, Switzerland.
Angana G RajapakseVascular Biology, Department of Medicine, Division of Physiology, University of Fribourg, Chemin du Musée 5, CH-1700 Fribourg, Switzerland.
Erwin RiedoLaboratory HFR, Hospital Fribourgeois, Chemin des Pensionnats 2, 1708 Fribourg, Switzerland.
Benoit FellayLaboratory HFR, Hospital Fribourgeois, Chemin des Pensionnats 2, 1708 Fribourg, Switzerland.
Marie-Claire BernhardPromed Medical Laboratory SA, Fribourg, Switzerland.
Jean-Pierre MontaniVascular Biology, Department of Medicine, Division of Physiology, University of Fribourg, Chemin du Musée 5, CH-1700 Fribourg, Switzerland.
Zhihong YangVascular Biology, Department of Medicine, Division of Physiology, University of Fribourg, Chemin du Musée 5, CH-1700 Fribourg, Switzerland.
Xiu-Fen MingVascular Biology, Department of Medicine, Division of Physiology, University of Fribourg, Chemin du Musée 5, CH-1700 Fribourg, Switzerland.
University of Fribourg · CHRéseau Fribourgeois de Santé Mentale · CHFribourg Development Agency · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) associates with obesity and type 2 diabetes. Hypoactive AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK), hyperactive mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) signaling, and macrophage-mediated inflammation are mechanistically linked to NAFLD. Studies investigating roles of arginase particularly the extrahepatic isoform arginase-II (Arg-II) in obesity-associated NAFLD showed contradictory results. Here we demonstrate that Arg-II(-/-) mice reveal decreased hepatic steatosis, macrophage infiltration, TNF-α and IL-6 as compared to the wild type (WT) littermates fed high fat diet (HFD). A higher AMPK activation (no difference in mTOR signaling), lower levels of lipogenic transcription factor SREBP-1c and activity/expression of lipogenic enzymes were observed in the Arg-II(-/-) mice liver. Moreover, release of TNF-α and IL-6 from bone marrow-derived macrophages (BMM) of Arg-II(-/-) mice is decreased as compared to WT-BMM. Conditioned medium from Arg-II(-/-)-BMM exhibits weaker activity to facilitate triglyceride synthesis paralleled with lower expression of SREBP-1c and SCD-1 and higher AMPK activation in hepatocytes as compared to that from WT-BMM. These effects of BMM conditioned medium can be neutralized by neutralizing antibodies against TNF-α and IL-6. Thus, Arg-II-expressing macrophages facilitate diet-induced NAFLD through TNF-α and IL-6 in obesity.

Indexed as

Diet, High-FatAMP-Activated Protein KinasesAnimalsArginaseCell LineGlucosephosphate DehydrogenaseHepatocytesInflammationInterleukin-6LiverMacrophagesMiceMice, KnockoutNon-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseObesitySignal TransductionAMP-Activated Protein KinasesArg2 protein, mouseArginaseGlucosephosphate DehydrogenaseInterleukin-6Scd1 protein, mouseStearoyl-CoA DesaturaseSterol Regulatory Element Binding Protein 1TOR Serine-Threonine KinasesTriglyceridesTumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

Identifiers

PMID26846206
PMCPMC4742779
OpenAlexW2274122922

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.