Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26844118›Full record

ArticlePreventive medicine reports2015

Screening mammography uptake within Australia and Scotland in rural and urban populations.

Janni Leung, Catriona Macleod, Deirdre McLaughlin, Laura M Woods, Robert Henderson, Angus Watson, Richard G Kyle, Gill Hubbard, Russell Mullen, Iain Atherton

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Preventive medicine reports, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Talking about health: Community ambassadors as a health promotion strategy to increase breast and bowel cancer screening in regional Australia.Health promotion journal of Australia : official journal of Australian Association of Health Promotion Professionals · 2023
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Geographical Disparities in Screening and Cancer-Related Health Behaviour.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2020
    Article
  10. Mapping Variation in Breast Cancer Screening: Where to Intervene?International journal of environmental research and public health · 2019
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Janni LeungSchool of Public Health, The University of Queensland, Australia; Policy and Epidemiology Group, Queensland Centre for Mental Health Research, Australia; Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of WA, United States.
Catriona MacleodNHS Highland, United Kingdom.
Deirdre McLaughlinSchool of Public Health, The University of Queensland, Australia.
Laura M WoodsCancer Research UK Cancer Survival Group, Department of Non-Communicable Disease Epidemiology, London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, United Kingdom.
Robert HendersonNHS Highland, United Kingdom.
Angus WatsonNHS Highland, United Kingdom.
Richard G KyleSchool of Nursing, Midwifery and Social Care, Edinburgh Napier University, United Kingdom.
Gill HubbardSchool of Health Sciences, University of Stirling, United Kingdom.
Russell MullenThe Highland Breast Centre, Raigmore Hospital, United Kingdom.
Iain AthertonSchool of Nursing, Midwifery and Social Care, Edinburgh Napier University, United Kingdom.

Funding

Cancer Research UK 11415
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo test the hypothesis that rural populations had lower uptake of screening mammography than urban populations in the Scottish and Australian setting.

methodScottish data are based upon information from the Scottish Breast Screening Programme Information System describing uptake among women residing within the NHS Highland Health Board area who were invited to attend for screening during the 2008 to 2010 round (N = 27,416). Australian data were drawn from the 2010 survey of the 1946-51 cohort of the Australian Longitudinal Study on Women's Health (N = 9890 women).

resultsContrary to our hypothesis, results indicated that women living in rural areas were not less likely to attend for screening mammography compared to women living in urban areas in both Scotland (OR for rural = 1.17, 95% CI = 1.06-1.29) and Australia (OR for rural = 1.15, 95% CI = 1.01-1.31).

conclusionsThe absence of rural-urban differences in attendance at screening mammography demonstrates that rurality is not necessarily an insurmountable barrier to screening mammography.

Indexed as

AustraliaBreast neoplasmsEarly detection of cancerHealthcare disparitiesHealth servicesHealth services accessibilityRural healthRural health servicesRural populationScotland

Identifiers

PMID26844118
PMCPMC4721451

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.