Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26844012›Full record

ArticleCPT: pharmacometrics & systems pharmacology2016

Semiphysiologically based pharmacokinetic model for midazolam and CYP3A mediated metabolite 1-OH-midazolam in morbidly obese and weight loss surgery patients.

M J E Brill, P A J Välitalo, A S Darwich, B van Ramshorst, H P A van Dongen, A Rostami-Hodjegan, M Danhof, C A J Knibbe

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in CPT: pharmacometrics & systems pharmacology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. The influence of bariatric surgery on oral drug bioavailability in patients with obesity: A systematic review.Obesity reviews : an official journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity · 2019
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

M J E BrillDivision of Pharmacology Leiden Academic Centre for Drug Research, Leiden University Leiden The Netherlands; Department of Clinical Pharmacy St. Antonius Hospital Nieuwegein The Netherlands.
P A J VälitaloDivision of Pharmacology Leiden Academic Centre for Drug Research, Leiden University Leiden The Netherlands.
A S DarwichManchester Pharmacy School, University of Manchester Manchester Great Britain United Kingdom.
B van RamshorstDepartment of Surgery St. Antonius Hospital Nieuwegein The Netherlands.
H P A van DongenDepartment of Anaesthesiology Intensive Care, and Pain Management, St. Antonius Hospital Nieuwegein The Netherlands.
A Rostami-HodjeganManchester Pharmacy School, University of Manchester Manchester Great Britain United Kingdom.
M DanhofDivision of Pharmacology Leiden Academic Centre for Drug Research, Leiden University Leiden The Netherlands.
C A J KnibbeDivision of Pharmacology Leiden Academic Centre for Drug Research, Leiden University Leiden The Netherlands; Department of Clinical Pharmacy St. Antonius Hospital Nieuwegein The Netherlands.
St. Antonius Ziekenhuis · NLLeiden University · NLUniversity of Manchester · GBCentre for Human Drug Research · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aimed to describe the pharmacokinetics of midazolam and its cytochrome P450 3A (CYP3A) mediated metabolite 1-OH-midazolam in morbidly obese patients receiving oral and i.v. midazolam before (n = 20) and one year after weight loss surgery (n = 18), thereby providing insight into the influence of weight loss surgery on CYP3A activity in the gut wall and liver. In a semiphysiologically based pharmacokinetic (semi-PBPK) model in which different blood flow scenarios were evaluated, intrinsic hepatic clearance of midazolam (CLint,H) was 2 (95% CI 1.40-1.64) times higher compared to morbidly obese patients before surgery (P < 0.01). Midazolam gut wall clearance (CLint,G) was slightly lower in patients after surgery (P > 0.05), with low values for both groups. The results of the semi-PBPK model suggest that, in patients after weight loss surgery, CYP3A hepatic metabolizing capacity seems to recover compared to morbidly obese patients, whereas CYP3A mediated CLint,G was low for both populations and showed large interindividual variability.

Indexed as

Administration, OralAlgorithmsCytochrome P-450 CYP3AGastrointestinal TractHumansInjections, IntravenousLiverMidazolamModels, BiologicalObesity, MorbidObservational Studies as TopicCYP3A protein, humanCytochrome P-450 CYP3AMidazolam

Identifiers

PMID26844012
PMCPMC4728292
OpenAlexW2256475408

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.