Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26843609›Full record

ArticleJournal of neuropathology and experimental neurology2016

T-Cell-Mediated Inflammatory Myopathies in HIV-Positive Individuals: A Histologic Study of 19 Cases.

Annie Hiniker, Brianne H Daniels, Marta Margeta

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neuropathology and experimental neurology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  4. Article
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  6. Review
  7. Infective myositis.Brain pathology (Zurich, Switzerland) · 2021
    Review
  8. Article
  9. The correlation between cardiac and skeletal muscle pathology in animal models of idiopathic inflammatory myopathies.Acta myologica : myopathies and cardiomyopathies : official journal of the Mediterranean Society of Myology · 2020
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Annie HinikerFrom the Department of Pathology, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California.
Brianne H DanielsFrom the Department of Pathology, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California.
Marta MargetaFrom the Department of Pathology, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California. marta.margeta@ucsf.edu.
University of California, San Francisco · US

Funding

Chemical-Genetic Approaches to Define Lrrk2 Kinase Function in Parkinson DiseaseK08NS090633 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI HINIKER, ANNIE E · 2014 to 2018
$1.1M
NINDS NIH HHS K08 NS090633
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

T cell-mediated inflammatory myopathies (polymyositis [PM] and inclusion body myositis [IBM]) sometimes arise in conjunction with HIV infection; however, it is not understood whether PM and IBM arising in the context of HIV (HIV-PM and HV-IBM) differ from PM and IBM arising sporadically in HIV-negative individuals (sPM and sIBM). Here, we report the largest series of T cell-mediated inflammatory myopathies from HIV-infected patients (19 biopsies from 15 subjects); 5 cases were pathologically classified as PM (HIV-PM) and 14 as IBM (HIV-IBM). As with sporadic cases, quantitative immunohistochemistry for LC3, p62, and TDP-43 showed significantly greater percentage of stained fibers (% FS) in HIV-IBM compared to HIV-PM samples; however, there was no significant difference in % FS for any of the three markers between HIV-associated and sporadic cases. Despite histologic similarities between HIV-IBM and sIBM but in concordance with prior case reports, patients with HIV-IBM were significantly younger at diagnosis than patients with sIBM; in contrast, the mean age of HIV-PM and sPM patients was not significantly different. In summary, HIV-PM and HIV-IBM are morphologically similar to sPM and sIBM; thus, it remains unclear why patients with HIV-IBM, in contrast to patients with sIBM, sometimes show clinical improvement in response to immunosuppressive therapy.

Indexed as

AdultAgedBiopsyDNA-Binding ProteinsFemaleHIV InfectionsHumansMaleMicroscopy, Electron, TransmissionMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsMiddle AgedMuscle, SkeletalMyositis, Inclusion BodyPolymyositisRNA-Binding ProteinsDNA-Binding ProteinsMAP1LC3A protein, humanMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsP62 protein, humanRNA-Binding ProteinsTARDBP protein, humanHIVInclusion body myositisLC3p62PolymyositisTDP-43.

Identifiers

PMID26843609
PMCPMC5009472
OpenAlexW2258087489

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.