Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26843548›Full record

ArticleInternational journal for quality in health care : journal of the International Society for Quality in Health Care2016

Nurse staffing and the work environment linked to readmissions among older adults following elective total hip and knee replacement.

Karen B Lasater, Matthew D Mchugh

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal for quality in health care : journal of the International Society for Quality in Health Care, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
6.5field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 87 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Psychometric evaluation of instruments measuring the work environment of healthcare professionals in hospitals: a systematic literature review.International journal for quality in health care : journal of the International Society for Quality in Health Care · 2020
    Pooled it
  2. Article
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  10. Electronic Health Record Usability and Postsurgical Outcomes Among Older Adults With Dementia.The American journal of geriatric psychiatry : official journal of the American Association for Geriatric Psychiatry · 2023
    Article
  11. The Effect of Nurse Staffing on Patient Outcomes in Acute Care Hospitals in Korea.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  12. Nursing Resources Linked to Postsurgical Outcomes for Patients With Opioid Use Disorder: An Observational Study.Annals of surgery open : perspectives of surgical history, education, and clinical approaches · 2022
    Article
  13. The Association of Hospital MagnetPolicy, politics & nursing practice · 2021
    Article
  14. Observational
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  17. Leveraging the Work Environment to Minimize the Negative Impact of Nurse Burnout on Patient Outcomes.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Karen B LasaterCenter for Health Outcomes and Policy Research, University of Pennsylvania School of Nursing, Philadelphia, PA, USA Leonard Davis Institute of Health Economics, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Matthew D MchughCenter for Health Outcomes and Policy Research, University of Pennsylvania School of Nursing, Philadelphia, PA, USA Leonard Davis Institute of Health Economics, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
University of Pennsylvania · US

Funding

ADVANCED TRAINING IN NURSING OUTCOMES RESEARCHT32NR007104 · NINR · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI JACQUELINE MARGO BROOKS CARTHON, EILEEN T LAKE · 1999 to 2026
$11.6M
Outcomes of Nurse Practice EnvironmentsR01NR004513 · NINR · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI AIKEN, LINDA H · 1997 to 2012
$5.9M
Hospital Care Environment, Neighborhood, and Racial Disparities in Elder OutcomesR01AG041099 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI MCHUGH, MATTHEW D. · 2011 to 2020
$1.8M
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG041099NIA NIH HHS R01-AG041099-01NINR NIH HHS R01 NR004513NINR NIH HHS R01-NR04513NINR NIH HHS T32 NR007104NINR NIH HHS T32-NR0714
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo examine the effect of nurse staffing and the work environment on 10- and 30-day unplanned readmissions for US Medicare patients following elective total hip and knee replacement.

designA cross-sectional analysis of secondary data.

settingAcute care hospitals in California, Florida, New Jersey and Pennsylvania, during 2006.

participantsMedicare patients (n = 112 017) admitted to an acute care hospital for an elective total hip or knee replacement.

main outcome measuresThe adjusted odds ratio (OR) of experiencing an unplanned readmission within 10 and 30 days of discharge following an elective total hip or knee replacement.

resultsOur sample included 112 017 Medicare patients in 495 hospitals. Nearly 6% of the patients were readmitted within 30 days; more than half of whom were rehospitalized within 10 days. Adjusted for patient and hospital characteristics, patients had 8% higher odds of 30-day readmission and 12% higher odds of 10-day readmission, for each additional patient per nurse. Patients cared for in the best work environments had 12% lower odds of 30-day readmission.

conclusionsReadmission outcomes following major joint replacement are associated with hospital nursing care. Attention to nurse work conditions may be central to improving readmissions in this postoperative Medicare population.

Indexed as

AgedArthroplasty, Replacement, HipArthroplasty, Replacement, KneeCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleNursing Staff, HospitalPatient ReadmissionUnited StatesWorkplacehip replacementknee replacementnursingreadmissionwork environment

Identifiers

PMID26843548
PMCPMC4833205
OpenAlexW2263632071

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.