Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26843199›Full record

ArticleJournal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology2017

In vivo assessment of myocardial viability after acute myocardial infarction: A head-to-head comparison of the perfusable tissue index by PET and delayed contrast-enhanced CMR.

Stefan A J Timmer, Paul F A Teunissen, Ibrahim Danad, Lourens F H J Robbers, Pieter G H M Raijmakers, Robin Nijveldt, Albert C van Rossum, Adriaan A Lammertsma, Niels van Royen, Paul Knaapen

Abstract readEvaluation StudyValidation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Myocardial perfusion imaging byEuropean heart journal open · 2023
    Article
  4. Influence of image reconstruction on quantitative cardiacJournal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology · 2023
    Article
  5. Analysis of Characteristics of Patients with Non-ST-Segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction by Cardiac Magnetic Resonance Imaging.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2021
    Article
  6. Assessment of myocardial viability with [Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology · 2021
    Article
  7. The complexity of using resting myocardial perfusion to assess myocardial viability and predict functional recovery.Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology · 2021
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Early risk stratification using Rubidium-82 positron emission tomography in STEMI patients.Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology · 2019
    Article
  10. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Stefan A J TimmerDepartment of Cardiology, VU University Medical Center, De Boelelaan 1117, 5F013, 1081 HV, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Paul F A TeunissenDepartment of Cardiology, VU University Medical Center, De Boelelaan 1117, 5F013, 1081 HV, Amsterdam, The Netherlands. pf.teunissen@vumc.nl.
Ibrahim DanadDepartment of Cardiology, VU University Medical Center, De Boelelaan 1117, 5F013, 1081 HV, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Lourens F H J RobbersDepartment of Cardiology, VU University Medical Center, De Boelelaan 1117, 5F013, 1081 HV, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Pieter G H M RaijmakersDepartment of Radiology & Nuclear Medicine, VU University Medical Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Robin NijveldtDepartment of Cardiology, VU University Medical Center, De Boelelaan 1117, 5F013, 1081 HV, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Albert C van RossumDepartment of Cardiology, VU University Medical Center, De Boelelaan 1117, 5F013, 1081 HV, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Adriaan A LammertsmaDepartment of Radiology & Nuclear Medicine, VU University Medical Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Niels van RoyenDepartment of Cardiology, VU University Medical Center, De Boelelaan 1117, 5F013, 1081 HV, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Paul KnaapenDepartment of Cardiology, VU University Medical Center, De Boelelaan 1117, 5F013, 1081 HV, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEarly recognition of viable myocardium after acute myocardial infarction (AMI) is of clinical relevance, since affected segments have the potential of functional recovery. Delayed contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (DCE-CMR) has been validated extensively for the detection of viable myocardium. An alternative parameter for detecting viability is the perfusable tissue index (PTI), derived using [

methodsThirty-eight patients with ST elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) successfully treated by PCI were prospectively recruited. Subjects were examined 1 week and 3 months (mean follow-up time: 97 ± 10 days) after AMI using [

resultsAt baseline, 180 segments were dysfunctional and exhibited DCE. Seventy-three (41%) of these dysfunctional segments showed full recovery during follow-up (viable), whereas 107 (59%) segments remained dysfunctional (nonviable). Baseline PTI of viable segments was 0.94 ± 0.09 and was significantly higher compared to nonviable segments (0.80 ± 0.13, P < .001). The optimal cut-off value for PTI was ≥0.85 with a sensitivity of 85% and specificity of 72%, and an area under the curve (AUC) of 0.82. In comparison, a cut-off value of <32% for the extent of DCE resulted in a sensitivity of 72% and a specificity of 69%, and an AUC of 0.75 (AUC PTI vs DCE P = .14).

conclusionAssessment of myocardial viability shortly after reperfused AMI is feasible using PET. PET-derived PTI yields a good predictive value for the recovery of LV function in PCI-treated STEMI patients, in excellent agreement with DCE-CMR.

Indexed as

Contrast MediaEarly DiagnosisFeasibility StudiesFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance Imaging, CineMaleMiddle AgedMyocardial Perfusion ImagingMyocardial StunningOxygen RadioisotopesPositron-Emission TomographyRadiopharmaceuticalsReproducibility of ResultsSensitivity and SpecificityST Elevation Myocardial InfarctionContrast MediaOxygen-15Oxygen RadioisotopesRadiopharmaceuticalsWaterInfarctionmagnetic resonance imagingmyocardialmyocardial perfusion imaging: PETmyocardial viabilityoxygen-15 water

Identifiers

PMID26843199
PMCPMC5413541

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.