Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26842927›Full record

ArticleParasite (Paris, France)2016

DNA vaccination with a gene encoding Toxoplasma gondii Rhoptry Protein 17 induces partial protective immunity against lethal challenge in mice.

Hai-Long Wang, Yu-Jing Wang, Yan-Jiang Pei, Ji-Zhong Bai, Li-Tian Yin, Rui Guo, Guo-Rong Yin

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Parasite (Paris, France), 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Bioinformatics and biology insights · 2025
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Recombinant GMA56 and ROP17 ofFrontiers in immunology · 2022
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Rhoptry antigens asClinical and experimental vaccine research · 2019
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Hai-Long WangResearch Institute of Medical Parasitology, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, Shanxi 030001, PR China.
Yu-Jing WangDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, Shanxi 030001, PR China.
Yan-Jiang PeiDepartment of General Surgery, Xi'an Red Cross Hospital, Xi'an, Shanxi 710000, PR China.
Ji-Zhong BaiDepartment of Physiology, Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences, University of Auckland, Private Bag 92-019, Auckland 1142, New Zealand.
Li-Tian YinDepartment of Physiology, Key Laboratory of Cellular Physiology Co-Constructed by Province and Ministry of Education, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, Shanxi 030001, PR China.
Rui GuoDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, Shanxi 030001, PR China.
Guo-Rong YinResearch Institute of Medical Parasitology, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, Shanxi 030001, PR China.
Shanxi Medical University · CNUniversity of Auckland · NZXi'an Honghui Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Toxoplasma gondii is an obligate intracellular apicomplexan parasite that affects humans and various vertebrate livestock and causes serious economic losses. To develop an effective vaccine against T. gondii infection, we constructed a DNA vaccine encoding the T. gondii rhoptry protein 17 (TgROP17) and evaluated its immune protective efficacy against acute T. gondii infection in mice. The DNA vaccine (p3×Flag-CMV-14-ROP17) was intramuscularly injected to BALB/c mice and the immune responses of the vaccinated mice were determined. Compared to control mice treated with empty vector or PBS, mice immunized with the ROP17 vaccine showed a relatively high level of specific anti-T. gondii antibodies, and a mixed IgG1/IgG2a response with predominance of IgG2a production. The immunized mice also displayed a specific lymphocyte proliferative response, a Th1-type cellular immune response with production of IFN-γ and interleukin-2, and increased number of CD8(+) T cells. Immunization with the ROP17 DNA significantly prolonged the survival time (15.6 ± 5.4 days, P < 0.05) of mice after challenge infection with the virulent T. gondii RH strain (Type I), compared with the control groups which died within 8 days. Therefore, our data suggest that DNA vaccination with TgROP17 triggers significant humoral and cellular responses and induces effective protection in mice against acute T. gondii infection, indicating that TgROP17 is a promising vaccine candidate against acute toxoplasmosis.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntibodies, ProtozoanCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesCytokinesDNA, ProtozoanDNA, RecombinantFemaleImmunoglobulin GInjections, IntramuscularLymphocyte ActivationMiceMice, Inbred BALB CProtozoan ProteinsTh1 CellsToxoplasmaToxoplasmosis, AnimalAntibodies, ProtozoanCytokinesDNA, ProtozoanDNA, RecombinantImmunoglobulin GProtozoan Proteinsrhoptry protein 17, Toxoplasma gondiiVaccines, DNAVaccines, SyntheticVirulence Factors

Identifiers

PMID26842927
PMCPMC4740497
OpenAlexW2260742972

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.