Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26842842›Full record

ArticleCNS neuroscience & therapeutics2016

The Neural Basis of Postural Instability Gait Disorder Subtype of Parkinson's Disease: A PET and fMRI Study.

Li Zhang, Tian-Nv Li, Yong-Sheng Yuan, Si-Ming Jiang, Qing Tong, Min Wang, Jian-Wei Wang, Hua-Jun Chen, Jian Ding, Qin-Rong Xu and 1 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in CNS neuroscience & therapeutics, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

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  3. Dietary tributyrin supplementation in Parkinson's disease: An open-label target engagement study.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2026
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  8. Unraveling the threads of stability: A review of the neurophysiology of postural control in Parkinson's disease.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2024
    Review
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  15. Tractography patterns of pedunculopontine nucleus deep brain stimulation.Journal of neural transmission (Vienna, Austria : 1996) · 2021
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Brain metabolic alterations herald falls in patients with Parkinson's disease.Annals of clinical and translational neurology · 2020
    Article
  19. Clinical implications of early caudate dysfunction in Parkinson's disease.Journal of neurology, neurosurgery, and psychiatry · 2019
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Li ZhangDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Tian-Nv LiDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Yong-Sheng YuanDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Si-Ming JiangDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Qing TongDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Min WangDepartment of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Jian-Wei WangDepartment of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Hua-Jun ChenDepartment of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Jian DingDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Qin-Rong XuDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Ke-Zhong ZhangDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Jiangsu Province Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsThe aim of this study is to further uncover the neural basis of postural instability gait disorder (PIGD) subtype of Parkinson's disease.

methodsWith F-18 fluorodeoxyglucose PET (FDG-PET), brain glucose metabolism of patients with PIGD (n = 15) was compared with healthy controls (n = 17) and tremor-dominant (TD) patients (n = 15), and the correlation between metabolism and PIGD symptoms was also assessed. Within PIGD symptom-correlated hypometabolic areas, the relationship of functional connectivity (FC) with motor and cognitive symptoms was examined by using functional MRI.

resultsCompared with controls, patients with PIGD displayed a distributed pattern of brain hypometabolism including striatal, frontal, and parietal areas. Relative to the pattern of TD patients, the pattern of patients with PIGD had additional metabolic decreases in caudate and inferior parietal lobule (IPL, Brodmann area [BA] 40). In PIGD group, the metabolic reductions in IPL (BA 40), middle frontal gyrus (MFG, BA 9) and fusiform gyrus (FG, BA 20) were associated with severe PIGD symptoms. Regions showing such correlation were chosen for further seed-based FC analysis. Decreased FC within the prefrontal-parietal network (between the MFG and IPL) was associated with severe PIGD symptoms.

conclusionThe involvement of the caudate, FG, and prefrontal-parietal network may be associated with the prominent gait impairments of PIGD subtype. Our findings expand the pathophysiological knowledge of PIGD subtype and provide valuable information for potential neuromodulation therapies alleviating gait disorders.

Indexed as

Magnetic Resonance ImagingPositron-Emission TomographyAgedCognition DisordersFemaleFluorodeoxyglucose F18Gait Disorders, NeurologicHumansImage Processing, Computer-AssistedMaleMiddle AgedNeuropsychological TestsOxygenParkinson DiseasePostural BalanceSeverity of Illness IndexFluorodeoxyglucose F18OxygenfMRIParkinson's diseasePETPostural instability gait disorder subtype

Identifiers

PMID26842842
PMCPMC6492838
OpenAlexW2281117789

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.