Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26842386›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2016

Courtship Pheromone Use in a Model Urodele, the Mexican Axolotl (Ambystoma mexicanum).

Margo Maex, Ines Van Bocxlaer, Anneleen Mortier, Paul Proost, Franky Bossuyt

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Establishing a New Research Axolotl Colony.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2023
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Pheromonal communication in urodelan amphibians.Cell and tissue research · 2021
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Margo MaexAmphibian Evolution Lab, Biology Department, Vrije Universiteit Brussel (VUB), Pleinlaan 2, B-1050 Brussels, Belgium.
Ines Van BocxlaerAmphibian Evolution Lab, Biology Department, Vrije Universiteit Brussel (VUB), Pleinlaan 2, B-1050 Brussels, Belgium.
Anneleen MortierLaboratory of Molecular Immunology, Department of Microbiology and Immunology, KU Leuven - University of Leuven, Minderbroedersstraat 10 - box 1030, B-3000 Leuven, Belgium.
Paul ProostLaboratory of Molecular Immunology, Department of Microbiology and Immunology, KU Leuven - University of Leuven, Minderbroedersstraat 10 - box 1030, B-3000 Leuven, Belgium.
Franky BossuytAmphibian Evolution Lab, Biology Department, Vrije Universiteit Brussel (VUB), Pleinlaan 2, B-1050 Brussels, Belgium.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sex pheromones have been shown to constitute a crucial aspect of salamander reproduction. Until now, courtship pheromones of Salamandridae and Plethodontidae have been intensively studied, but information on chemical communication in other urodelan families is essentially lacking. The axolotl (Ambystoma mexicanum, Ambystomatidae) has a courtship display that suggests a key role for chemical communication in the orchestration of its sexual behavior, but no sex pheromones have yet been characterized from this species. Here we combined whole transcriptome analyses of the male cloaca with proteomic analyses of water in which axolotls were allowed to court to show that male axolotls secrete multiple ca. 20 kDa glycosylated sodefrin precursor-like factor (SPF) proteins during courtship. In combination with phylogenetic analyses, our data show that the male cloaca essentially secretes a courtship-specific clade of SPF proteins that is orthologous to salamandrid courtship pheromones. In addition, we identified an SPF protein for which no orthologs have been described from other salamanders so far. Overall, our study advocates a central role for SPF proteins during the courtship display of axolotls and adds knowledge on pheromone use in a previously unexplored deep evolutionary branch of salamander evolution.

Indexed as

Ambystoma mexicanumAmino Acid SequenceAnimalsBayes TheoremChromatography, High Pressure LiquidChromatography, Reverse-PhaseCloacaCourtshipFemaleGene Expression ProfilingMaleMass SpectrometryModels, AnimalMolecular Sequence DataPheromonesPhylogenyPheromones

Identifiers

PMID26842386
PMCPMC4740750

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.