Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26841872›Full record

ArticleStem cell research & therapy2016

CD146+ mesenchymal stem cells display greater therapeutic potential than CD146- cells for treating collagen-induced arthritis in mice.

Cheng-Chi Wu, Fei-Lan Liu, Huey-Kang Sytwu, Chang-Youh Tsai, Deh-Ming Chang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Stem cell research & therapy, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 65 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
65citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
6.5field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

65 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 129 citations in OpenAlex.

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5 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Cheng-Chi WuGraduate Institute of Life Sciences, National Defense Medical Center, No.161, Sec. 6, Minquan E. Rd., Neihu Dist., Taipei, 114, Taiwan, Republic of China. chengiwu@hotmail.com.
Fei-Lan LiuTaipei Veterans General Hospital, No.201, Sec. 2, Shipai Rd., Beitou District., Taipei, 112, Taiwan, Republic of China. karenliu5@hotmail.com.
Huey-Kang SytwuGraduate Institute of Life Sciences, National Defense Medical Center, No.161, Sec. 6, Minquan E. Rd., Neihu Dist., Taipei, 114, Taiwan, Republic of China. Sytwu@ndmctsgh.edu.tw.
Chang-Youh TsaiTaipei Veterans General Hospital, No.201, Sec. 2, Shipai Rd., Beitou District., Taipei, 112, Taiwan, Republic of China. cytsai@vghtpe.gov.tw.
Deh-Ming ChangGraduate Institute of Life Sciences, National Defense Medical Center, No.161, Sec. 6, Minquan E. Rd., Neihu Dist., Taipei, 114, Taiwan, Republic of China. ming0503@ms3.hinet.net.
Taipei Veterans General Hospital · TWNational Defense Medical Center · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe characteristics and therapeutic potential of subtypes of mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) are largely unknown. In this study, CD146(+) and CD146(-) MSCs were separated from human umbilical cords, and their effects on regulatory T cells (Tregs), Th17 cells, chondrogenesis, and osteogenesis were investigated.

methodsFlow cytometry was used to quantify IL-6 and TGF-β1 expressed on CD146(+) and CD146(-) MSCs. The therapeutic potential of both subpopulations was determined by measuring the clinical score and joint histology after intra-articular (IA) transfer of the cells into mice with collagen-induced arthritis (CIA).

resultsCompared with CD146(-) MSCs, CD146(+) MSCs expressed less IL-6 and had a significantly greater effect on chondrogenesis. After T lymphocyte activation, Th17 cells were activated when exposed to CD146(-) cells but not when exposed to CD146(+) cells both in vitro and in vivo. IA injection of CD146(+) MSCs attenuated the progression of CIA. Immunohistochemistry showed that only HLA-A(+) CD146(+) cells were detected in the cartilage of CIA mice. These cells may help preserve proteoglycan expression.

conclusionsThis study suggests that CD146(+) cells have greater potency than CD146(-) cells for cartilage protection and can suppress Th17 cell activation. These data suggest a potential therapeutic application for CD146(+) cells in treating inflammatory arthritis.

Indexed as

Mesenchymal Stem Cell TransplantationArthritis, ExperimentalCD146 AntigenCell DifferentiationCell ProliferationCells, CulturedHumansImmunomodulationInterleukin-6MaleMesenchymal Stem CellsTh17 CellsT-Lymphocytes, RegulatoryTransforming Growth Factor betaCD146 AntigenInterleukin-6MCAM protein, humanTransforming Growth Factor beta

Identifiers

PMID26841872
PMCPMC4741021
OpenAlexW2291559437

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.