Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26841770›Full record

ArticleParasitology research2016

Contribution of Blastocystishominis subtypes and associated inflammatory factors in development of irritable bowel syndrome.

Marzieh Azizian, Gholam Basati, Ghobad Abangah, Mohammad Reza Mahmoudi, Asad Mirzaei

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Parasitology research, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Subtype distribution ofGastroenterology and hepatology from bed to bench · 2022
    Review
  7. The regulatory function ofFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2022
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Occurrence ofParasite epidemiology and control · 2020
    Article
  10. Prevalence and subtype identification ofGastroenterology and hepatology from bed to bench · 2017
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Additional Glance on the Role ofIranian journal of parasitology
    Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Marzieh AzizianDepartment of Parasitology, Faculty of Medicine, Ilam University of Medical Sciences, Ilam, Iran.
Gholam BasatiDepartment of Parasitology, Faculty of Medicine, Ilam University of Medical Sciences, Ilam, Iran.
Ghobad AbangahDepartment of Parasitology, Faculty of Medicine, Ilam University of Medical Sciences, Ilam, Iran.
Mohammad Reza MahmoudiDepartment of Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran.
Asad MirzaeiDepartment of Parasitology, Faculty of Medicine, Ilam University of Medical Sciences, Ilam, Iran. amirzaeii@yahoo.com.
Medical University of Ilam · IRGuilan University of Medical Sciences · IRIlam University · IRIslamic Azad University, Arak · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Blastocystis hominis with worldwide distribution is a human intestinal protozoa found in all countries. There have been differences in the severity of the pathogenesis of various Blastocystis spp. and a concomitant variation in the plasma concentration of the cytokines in patients with irritable bowel syndrome. In the present study, we aimed to demonstrate the contribution of B. hominis subtypes in the development of irritable bowel syndrome. Stool samples were collected from patients with gastrointestinal disorders. All samples were evaluated through native-lugol method. Total DNA was extracted. A PCR protocol was developed to amplify a specific region of the SSU ribosomal DNA (rDNA) gene. Serum levels of IL-6 and TNF-α were determined by immunoassay methods. The ClustalW algorithm was applied to align and blast the nucleotide sequences of the amplified region of the SSU rDNA gene. To evaluate the phylogenetic and molecular evolutionary of the nucleotide sequences, we used the MEGA software. In this study, we found 26 haplotypes of B. hominis in the studied samples which were collectively belong to five subtypes (ST1, ST2 in patients without irritable bowel syndrome vs. ST3 and two unknown subtypes in patients with irritable bowel syndrome). Result of ELISA showed a high level of IL-6 and TNF-α in the serum of patients with irritable bowel syndrome. The genetic heterogeneity of B. hominis and the existence of different subtypes of the protozoan in patients with IBS may shed light to the fact that some subtypes of parasites may involve in the pathogenesis of IBS.

Indexed as

AdultBlastocystisBlastocystis InfectionsDNA, RibosomalFecesGene Expression RegulationHaplotypesHumansInflammationInterleukin-6Irritable Bowel SyndromeMalePhylogenyPolymerase Chain ReactionTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaDNA, RibosomalInterleukin-6Tumor Necrosis Factor-alphaBlastocystis hominisELISAHeterogeneityIBS

Identifiers

PMID26841770
OpenAlexW2252508568

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.