Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26841263›Full record

ArticleJournal of biomedical materials research. Part A2016

Persistence, distribution, and impact of distinctly segmented microparticles on cochlear health following in vivo infusion.

Astin M Ross, Sahar Rahmani, Diane M Prieskorn, Acacia F Dishman, Josef M Miller, Joerg Lahann, Richard A Altschuler

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of biomedical materials research. Part A, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Rational Design of Inner Ear Drug Delivery Systems.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025
    Review
  2. Protein Nanoparticles: Uniting the Power of Proteins with Engineering Design Approaches.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2022
    Review
  3. Nanocarriers for Inner Ear Disease Therapy.Frontiers in cellular neuroscience · 2021
    Review
  4. Engineering of nanoparticle size via electrohydrodynamic jetting.Bioengineering & translational medicine · 2016
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Astin M RossDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, 48109.
Sahar RahmaniDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, 48109.
Diane M PrieskornKresge Hearing Research Institute, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, 48109.
Acacia F DishmanBiointerfaces Institute, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, 48109.
Josef M MillerKresge Hearing Research Institute, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, 48109.
Joerg LahannDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, 48109.
Richard A AltschulerKresge Hearing Research Institute, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, 48109.

Funding

Tissue Engineering and RegenerationT32DE007057 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI DAVID H. KOHN · 1985 to 2026
$17.3M
Hearing Preservation for Noise or Cochlear Implantation: Mechanisms & TreatmentsR01DC011294 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI ALTSCHULER, RICHARD A · 2011 to 2015
$2.5M
NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC011294NIDCR NIH HHS T32 DE007057
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Delivery of pharmaceuticals to the cochleae of patients with auditory dysfunction could potentially have many benefits from enhancing auditory nerve survival to protecting remaining sensory cells and their neuronal connections. Treatment would require platforms to enable drug delivery directly to the cochlea and increase the potential efficacy of intervention. Cochlear implant recipients are a specific patient subset that could benefit from local drug delivery as more candidates have residual hearing; and since residual hearing directly contributes to post-implantation hearing outcomes, it requires protection from implant insertion-induced trauma. This study assessed the feasibility of utilizing microparticles for drug delivery into cochlear fluids, testing persistence, distribution, biocompatibility, and drug release characteristics. To allow for delivery of multiple therapeutics, particles were composed of two distinct compartments; one containing polylactide-co-glycolide (PLGA), and one composed of acetal-modified dextran and PLGA. Following in vivo infusion, image analysis revealed microparticle persistence in the cochlea for at least 7 days post-infusion, primarily in the first and second turns. The majority of subjects maintained or had only slight elevation in auditory brainstem response thresholds at 7 days post-infusion compared to pre-infusion baselines. There was only minor to limited loss of cochlear hair cells and negligible immune response based on CD45+ immunolabling. When Piribedil-loaded microparticles were infused, Piribedil was detectable within the cochlear fluids at 7 days post-infusion. These results indicate that segmented microparticles are relatively inert, can persist, release their contents, and be functionally and biologically compatible with cochlear function and therefore are promising vehicles for cochlear drug delivery. © 2016 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Biomed Mater Res Part A: 104A: 1510-1522, 2016.

Indexed as

MicrospheresAnimalsCell CountCell DeathCochleaDrug LiberationEvoked Potentials, Auditory, Brain StemGuinea PigsHair Cells, AuditoryImmunohistochemistryPiribedilPiribedilbiocompatibilitycochlear drug deliveryelectrohydrodynamic co-jettingsegmented microparticle

Identifiers

PMID26841263
PMCPMC5111169

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.