Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26840566›Full record

ArticleOncotarget2016

Overexpression of lipocalin 2 in human cervical cancer enhances tumor invasion.

I-Hsiao Chung, Tzu-I Wu, Chia-Jung Liao, Jin-Yo Hu, Yang-Hsiang Lin, Pei-Ju Tai, Chyong-Huey Lai, Kwang-Huei Lin

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncotarget, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 48 citations in OpenAlex.

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  7. Lipocalin-2 expression in papillary thyroid carcinoma and its association with clinicopathological characteristics.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2025
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  14. Bioinformatic analysis of theFrontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

I-Hsiao ChungDepartment of Biochemistry, School of Medicine, Chang-Gung University and Liver Research Center, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Taoyuan, Taiwan 333.
Tzu-I WuDepartment of Biochemistry, School of Medicine, Chang-Gung University and Liver Research Center, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Taoyuan, Taiwan 333.
Chia-Jung LiaoDepartment of Biochemistry, School of Medicine, Chang-Gung University and Liver Research Center, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Taoyuan, Taiwan 333.
Jin-Yo HuDepartment of Biochemistry, School of Medicine, Chang-Gung University and Liver Research Center, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Taoyuan, Taiwan 333.
Yang-Hsiang LinDepartment of Biochemistry, School of Medicine, Chang-Gung University and Liver Research Center, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Taoyuan, Taiwan 333.
Pei-Ju TaiDepartment of Biochemistry, School of Medicine, Chang-Gung University and Liver Research Center, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Taoyuan, Taiwan 333.
Chyong-Huey LaiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital and Chang Gung University College of Medicine, Taoyuan, Taiwan 333.
Kwang-Huei LinDepartment of Biochemistry, School of Medicine, Chang-Gung University and Liver Research Center, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Taoyuan, Taiwan 333.
Chang Gung Memorial Hospital · TWChang Gung University · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cervical carcinoma is the third-most common cause of cancer-related deaths in women worldwide. However, the molecular mechanisms underlying the metastasis of cervical cancer are still unclear. Oligonucleotide microarrays coupled with bioinformatics analysis show that cytoskeletal remodeling and epithelial-to- mesenchymal transition (EMT) are significant pathways in clinical specimens of cervical cancer. In accord with clinical observations demonstrating ectopic expression of lipocalin 2 (LCN2), an oncogenic protein associated with EMT, in malignant tumors, was significantly upregulated in cervical cancer and correlated with lymph node metastasis. Overexpression of LCN2 enhanced tumor cell migration and invasion both in vitro and in vivo. Conversely, knockdown or neutralization of LCN2 reduced tumor cell migration and invasion. LCN2-induced migration was stimulated by activation of the EMT-associated proteins, Snail, Twist, N-cadherin, fibronectin, and MMP-9. Our findings collectively support a potential role of LCN2 in cancer cell invasion through the EMT pathway and suggest that LCN2 could be effectively utilized as a lymph node metastasis marker in cervical cancer.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAnimalsEpithelial-Mesenchymal TransitionFemaleHeterograftsHumansLipocalin-2MiceMice, SCIDMiddle AgedNeoplasm InvasivenessUp-RegulationUterine Cervical NeoplasmsLCN2 protein, humanLipocalin-2cervical cancerinvasionlipocalin2metastasis

Identifiers

PMID26840566
PMCPMC4905461
OpenAlexW2299097247

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.