Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26839980›Full record

ArticleNeurogastroenterology and motility2016

Diabetic gastroparesis alters the biomagnetic signature of the gastric slow wave.

L A Bradshaw, L K Cheng, E Chung, C B Obioha, J C Erickson, B L Gorman, S Somarajan, W O Richards

Registry-linked trialOpen access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neurogastroenterology and motility, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03176927 (Biomagnetic Characterization of Gastric Dysrhythmias III), which is not on this map. Cited by 21 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03176927 early_phase1completednot on this map

Biomagnetic Characterization of Gastric Dysrhythmias III

TypeinterventionalSponsorVanderbilt University Medical CenterRan2012 to 2021Enrolled22ConditionsDiabetics Without Symptoms of Gastroparesis, Diabetic Gastroparesis, Idiopathic Gastroparesis, Total or Partial GastrectomyArmsmagnetogastrogram
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  7. Multichannel magnetogastrogram: a clinical marker for pediatric chronic nausea.American journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology · 2022
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  10. CaCell calcium · 2021
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  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

L A BradshawDepartment of Surgery, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA.
L K ChengDepartment of Surgery, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA.
E ChungDepartment of Surgery, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA.
C B ObiohaDepartment of Surgery, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA.
J C EricksonDepartment of Physics, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA.
B L GormanDepartment of Physics, Lipscomb University, Nashville, TN, USA.
S SomarajanDepartment of Surgery, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA.
W O RichardsDepartment of Surgery, University of South Alabama, Mobile, AL, USA.
Vanderbilt University · USLipscomb University · USAuckland University of Technology · NZUniversity of South Alabama · US

Funding

BIOMAGNETIC CHARACTERIZATION OF GASTRIC DYSRHYTHMIASR01DK058697 · NIDDK · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI BRADSHAW, LEONARD A · 2001 to 2013
$3.1M
Realistic models of gastrointestinal bioelectromagnetismR01DK064775 · NIDDK · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI CHENG, LEO · 2004 to 2014
$2.6M
NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK058697NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK064775
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGastroparesis is characterized by delayed gastric emptying without mechanical obstruction, but remains difficult to diagnose and distinguish from other gastrointestinal (GI) disorders. Gastroparesis affects the gastric slow wave, but non-invasive assessment has been limited to the electrogastrogram (EGG), which reliably characterizes temporal dynamics but does not provide spatial information.

methodsWe measured gastric slow wave parameters from the EGG and magnetogastrogram (MGG) in patients with gastroparesis and in healthy controls. In addition to dominant frequency (DF) and percentage power distribution (PPD), we measured the propagation velocity from MGG spatiotemporal patterns and the percentage of slow wave coupling (%SWC) from EGG. KEY

resultsNo significant difference in DF was found between patients and controls. Gastroparesis patients had lower percentages of normogastric frequencies (60 ± 6% vs 78 ± 4%, p < 0.05), and higher brady (9 ± 2% vs 2 ± 1%, p < 0.05) and tachygastric (31 ± 2% vs 19 ± 1%, p < 0.05) frequency content postprandial, indicative of uncoupling. Propagation patterns were substantially different in patients and longitudinal propagation velocity was retrograde at 4.3 ± 2.9 mm/s vs anterograde at 7.4 ± 1.0 mm/s for controls (p < 0.01). No difference was found in %SWC from EGG. CONCLUSIONS & INFERENCES: Gastric slow wave parameters obtained from MGG recordings distinguish gastroparesis patients from controls. Assessment of slow wave propagation may prove critical to characterization of underlying disease processes. Future studies should determine pathologic indicators from MGG associated with other functional gastric disorders, and whether multichannel EGG with appropriate signal processing also reveals pathology.

Indexed as

AdultDiabetes MellitusFemaleGastric EmptyingGastrointestinal MotilityGastroparesisHumansMagnetometryMiddle Agedelectrogastrogramfunctional gastric disordersmagnetogastrogram

Identifiers

PMID26839980
PMCPMC4877247
OpenAlexW2254501785

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.