Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26839469›Full record

ArticleJournal of Korean medical science2016

Patients Presenting with Advanced Human Immunodeficiency Virus Disease: Epidemiological Features by Age Group.

Cho Ryok Kang, Ji Hwan Bang, Sung-Il Cho, Kui Nam Kim, Hee-Jin Lee, Bo Yeong Ryu, Soo Kyung Cho, Young Hwa Lee, Myoung-Don Oh, Jong-Koo Lee

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of Korean medical science, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Online-to-offline models in HIV service delivery.Current opinion in HIV and AIDS · 2017
    Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Cho Ryok KangSeoul Center for Infectious Disease Control, Seoul, Korea.; Institute of Endemic Diseases, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-9212-8292
Ji Hwan BangSeoul Center for Infectious Disease Control, Seoul, Korea.; Division of Infectious Diseases, Seoul Metropolitan Government-Seoul National University Boramae Medical Center, Seoul, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-7628-1182
Sung-Il ChoSeoul Center for Infectious Disease Control, Seoul, Korea.; Department of Epidemiology, Seoul National University Graduate School of Public Health, Seoul, Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-4085-1494
Kui Nam KimDivision of Life & Health, Seoul Metropolitan Government, Seoul, Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-5110-2179
Hee-Jin LeeDivision of Life & Health, Seoul Metropolitan Government, Seoul, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-8748-8146
Bo Yeong RyuSeoul Center for Infectious Disease Control, Seoul, Korea.; Institute of Endemic Diseases, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-9336-8098
Soo Kyung ChoSeoul Center for Infectious Disease Control, Seoul, Korea.; Institute of Endemic Diseases, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-3767-1994
Young Hwa LeeSeoul Center for Infectious Disease Control, Seoul, Korea.; Department of Epidemiology, Seoul National University Graduate School of Public Health, Seoul, Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-2073-993X
Myoung-Don OhSeoul Center for Infectious Disease Control, Seoul, Korea.; Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-2344-7695
Jong-Koo LeeSeoul Center for Infectious Disease Control, Seoul, Korea.; Department of Family Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-4833-1178
Seoul National University · KRSeoul Metropolitan Government · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We explored factors influencing presentation with advanced human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) disease by age group. Data were derived from a city-wide cross-sectional survey of 759 HIV-infected adults living in Seoul, Korea. The significance of each observed factor was assessed via multivariate logistic regression. Of subjects aged 20-34 years, lower educational level had a positive influence on presentation with advanced HIV disease (adjusted odds ratio [aOR], 2.43; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.36-4.34); those recently diagnosed with HIV were more likely to be presented with advanced HIV disease (aOR, 3.17; 95% CI, 0.99-10.2). Of the subjects aged 35-49 years, those w ith advanced HIV disease were more likely to have been diagnosed during health check-ups (aOR, 2.91; 95% CI, 1.15-7.32) or via clinical manifestations (aOR, 3.61; 95% CI, 1.39-9.36). Of the subjects aged ≥ 50 years, presentation with advanced HIV disease was significantly more common in older subjects (aOR per increment of 5 years, 2.06; 95% CI, 1.32-3.23) and less common among individuals diagnosed with HIV in 2000-2006 (aOR, 0.18; 95% CI, 0.04-0.83). In conclusion, a lower educational level in younger subjects and more advanced age in older subjects positively influence the presentation of advanced HIV disease.

Indexed as

AdultAge FactorsCD4 Lymphocyte CountCross-Sectional StudiesDemographyFemaleHIV InfectionsHumansLogistic ModelsMaleMiddle AgedOdds RatioRepublic of KoreaYoung AdultAcquired Immune Deficiency SyndromeEarly DetectionHIVLate PresentationLow EducationOld AgeSeoul Metropolitan City

Identifiers

PMID26839469
PMCPMC4729495
OpenAlexW2265069389

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.