Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26838606›Full record

ArticleClinical lymphoma, myeloma & leukemia2016

Patient Characteristics and Outcomes in Adolescents and Young Adults (AYA) With Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML).

Naveen Pemmaraju, Hagop Kantarjian, Farhad Ravandi, Graciela M Nogueras-Gonzalez, Xuelin Huang, Susan O'Brien, William Wierda, Guillermo Garcia-Manero, Deborah Thomas, Sherry Pierce and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical lymphoma, myeloma & leukemia, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Naveen PemmarajuDepartment of Leukemia, and Department of Biostatistics, The University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.
Hagop KantarjianDepartment of Leukemia, and Department of Biostatistics, The University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.
Farhad RavandiDepartment of Leukemia, and Department of Biostatistics, The University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.
Graciela M Nogueras-GonzalezDepartment of Leukemia, and Department of Biostatistics, The University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.
Xuelin HuangDepartment of Leukemia, and Department of Biostatistics, The University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.
Susan O'BrienDepartment of Leukemia, and Department of Biostatistics, The University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.
William WierdaDepartment of Leukemia, and Department of Biostatistics, The University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.
Guillermo Garcia-ManeroDepartment of Leukemia, and Department of Biostatistics, The University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.
Deborah ThomasDepartment of Leukemia, and Department of Biostatistics, The University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.
Sherry PierceDepartment of Leukemia, and Department of Biostatistics, The University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.
Srdan VerstovsekDepartment of Leukemia, and Department of Biostatistics, The University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.
Gautam BorthakurDepartment of Leukemia, and Department of Biostatistics, The University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.
Jorge CortesDepartment of Leukemia, and Department of Biostatistics, The University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX. Electronic address: jcortes@mdanderson.org.

Funding

Tumor Evolution and Metastasis ProgramP30CA016672 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI Fabien Delerue · 1985 to 2026
$290.8M
University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer SPORE-LeukemiaP50CA100632 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI SHPALL, ELIZABETH J · 2003 to 2023
$43.7M
THE THERAPY OF AMLP01CA055164 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI BERRY, DONALD A · 1992 to 2011
$25.3M
NCI NIH HHS P01 CA055164NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016672NCI NIH HHS P50 CA100632
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLittle is known about outcomes of acute myeloid leukemia (AML) in adolescents and young adults (AYA). The purpose of this study is to determine the characteristics and outcomes of AYA AML patients in comparison to older adult patients with AML. PATIENTS AND

methodsWe retrospectively analyzed all AML patients treated at our institution from 1965 to 2009 who were aged 16 to 29 years.

resultsAmong 3922 adult AML patients treated during this period, 432 (11%) were identified as AYA. Median age was 23 years (range, 16-29 years); 73 (17%) patients had core binding factor (CBF)-AML [inversion (16), translocation (8:21)], and 51 (12%) had acute promyelocytic leukemia. Complete remission (CR) rates were 93% for CBF AML, 78% for APL, 77% with diploid karyotype, and 68% for other AML. Univariate analysis demonstrated higher rates of CR, CR duration, and overall survival (OS) in the AYA group compared with older patients. On multivariate analysis, AYA age group was independently associated with improved CR rate and CR duration, with a trend for longer OS (P = .085).

conclusionOutcome of AYA AML patients is overall better than for older adults with AML. Despite improvements in treatments and outcomes over time, there is still need for improvement in AYA with AML particularly for those with AML other than CBF and APL.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultFemaleHumansLeukemia, Myeloid, AcuteMaleRetrospective StudiesSurvival AnalysisTreatment OutcomeYoung AdultAdherenceDiploid cytogeneticsFLT3 mutationOlder adultPediatric

Identifiers

PMID26838606
PMCPMC4811701

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.