Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26838360›Full record

ArticleExperimental brain research2016

Drawing ellipses in water: evidence for dynamic constraints in the relation between velocity and path curvature.

Giovanna Catavitello, Yuri P Ivanenko, Francesco Lacquaniti, Paolo Viviani

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Experimental brain research, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Giovanna CatavitelloLaboratory of Neuromotor Physiology, Santa Lucia Foundation, via Ardeatina, 306-00179, Rome, Italy.
Yuri P IvanenkoLaboratory of Neuromotor Physiology, Santa Lucia Foundation, via Ardeatina, 306-00179, Rome, Italy. y.ivanenko@hsantalucia.it.
Francesco LacquanitiLaboratory of Neuromotor Physiology, Santa Lucia Foundation, via Ardeatina, 306-00179, Rome, Italy.
Paolo VivianiLaboratory of Neuromotor Physiology, Santa Lucia Foundation, via Ardeatina, 306-00179, Rome, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Several types of continuous human movements comply with the so-called Two-Thirds Power Law (2/3-PL) stating that velocity (V) is a power function of the radius of curvature (R) of the endpoint trajectory. The origin of the 2/3-PL has been the object of much debate. An experiment investigated further this issue by comparing two-dimensional drawing movements performed in air and water. In both conditions, participants traced continuously quasi-elliptic trajectories (period T = 1.5 s). Other experimental factors were the movement plane (horizontal/vertical), and whether the movement was performed free-hand, or by following the edge of a template. In all cases a power function provided a good approximation to the V-R relation. The main result was that the exponent of the power function in water was significantly smaller than in air. This appears incompatible with the idea that the power relationship depends only on kinematic constraints and suggests a significant contribution of dynamic factors. We argue that a satisfactory explanation of the observed behavior must take into account the interplay between the properties of the central motor commands and the visco-elastic nature of the mechanical plant that implements the commands.

Indexed as

AdultBiomechanical PhenomenaFemaleHumansMaleMovementViscosityWaterWaterDrawing movementsEndpoint trajectoryKinematic constraintsTwo-thirds power lawVisco-elastic forces

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.