Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26838314›Full record

ReviewCirculation research2016

The Role of Exercise in Cardiac Aging: From Physiology to Molecular Mechanisms.

Jason Roh, James Rhee, Vinita Chaudhari, Anthony Rosenzweig

Registry-linked trialOpen access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Circulation research, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07548515 (Understanding the Relationship of Body Composition and Metabolism in Adult and Older Filipino Endurance and Strength Athletes in the Philippines), which is not on this map. Cited by 94 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
94citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
7.6field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07548515 not yet recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2026, after this paper: background citation

Understanding the Relationship of Body Composition and Metabolism in Adult and Older Filipino Endurance and Strength Athletes in the Philippines (NPOWER P1)

Typeobservational_patient_registrySponsorFood and Nutrition Research Institute, PhilippinesRan2026 to 2027Enrolled120ConditionsNutrition Physiology, Athletes, The Focus of This Study is to Describe the Body Composition and Metabolism of Athletes and Non-athletes
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

94 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 150 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Trial
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Neurovascular interactions in the ageing heart.Nature reviews. Cardiology · 2026
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Links Between Autophagy and Healthy Aging.Journal of molecular biology · 2026
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Review

34 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jason RohFrom the Cardiovascular Division (J. Roh, J. Rhee, V.C., A.R.) and Department of Anesthesiology, Critical Care, and Pain Medicine (J. Rhee), Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston.
James RheeFrom the Cardiovascular Division (J. Roh, J. Rhee, V.C., A.R.) and Department of Anesthesiology, Critical Care, and Pain Medicine (J. Rhee), Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston.
Vinita ChaudhariFrom the Cardiovascular Division (J. Roh, J. Rhee, V.C., A.R.) and Department of Anesthesiology, Critical Care, and Pain Medicine (J. Rhee), Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston.
Anthony RosenzweigFrom the Cardiovascular Division (J. Roh, J. Rhee, V.C., A.R.) and Department of Anesthesiology, Critical Care, and Pain Medicine (J. Rhee), Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston. arosenzweig@partners.org.
Massachusetts General Hospital · US

Funding

Research Training for AnesthetistsT32GM007592 · NIGMS · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI STUART A FORMAN · 1985 to 2026
$11.8M
The role of C/EBPbeta and CITED4 in the heartR01HL110733 · NHLBI · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI ROSENZWEIG, ANTHONY · 2011 to 2015
$2.1M
Does Exercise Induce Cardiomyogenesis?R01HL122987 · NHLBI · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI ROSENZWEIG, ANTHONY · 2014 to 2018
$1.7M
Role of miR-222 in pathological hypertrophy and heart failureR01HL135886 · NHLBI · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI ROSENZWEIG, ANTHONY · 2017 to 2020
$1.7M
Micro-RNA regulation of the cardiac exercise responseR21HL114352 · NHLBI · BETH ISRAEL DEACONESS MEDICAL CENTER · PI ROSENZWEIG, ANTHONY · 2013 to 2014
$474k
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL110733NHLBI NIH HHS R01HL110733NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL122987NHLBI NIH HHS R01HL122987NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL135886NHLBI NIH HHS R21 HL114352NHLBI NIH HHS T32HL073734NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007592NIGMS NIH HHS T32GM007592
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aging induces structural and functional changes in the heart that are associated with increased risk of cardiovascular disease and impaired functional capacity in the elderly. Exercise is a diagnostic and therapeutic tool, with the potential to provide insights into clinical diagnosis and prognosis, as well as the molecular mechanisms by which aging influences cardiac physiology and function. In this review, we first provide an overview of how aging impacts the cardiac response to exercise, and the implications this has for functional capacity in older adults. We then review the underlying molecular mechanisms by which cardiac aging contributes to exercise intolerance, and conversely how exercise training can potentially modulate aging phenotypes in the heart. Finally, we highlight the potential use of these exercise models to complement models of disease in efforts to uncover new therapeutic targets to prevent or treat heart disease in the aging population.

Indexed as

AgingExerciseExercise ToleranceAge FactorsAnimalsCalcium SignalingCardiomegalyDisease Models, AnimalHeartHumansMitochondria, HeartPhenotypeProtective FactorsReceptors, Adrenergic, betaRisk FactorsReceptors, Adrenergic, betaagingcardiovascular diseasesexerciseheartphenotype

Identifiers

PMID26838314
PMCPMC4914047
OpenAlexW2265004792

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.