Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26838051›Full record

ArticleMucosal immunology2016

TCR sequencing of single cells reactive to DQ2.5-glia-α2 and DQ2.5-glia-ω2 reveals clonal expansion and epitope-specific V-gene usage.

S Dahal-Koirala, L F Risnes, A Christophersen, V K Sarna, K Ea Lundin, L M Sollid, S W Qiao

Registry-linked trialOpen access · bronzeAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Mucosal immunology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02464150 (Gluten Challenge in Celiac Disease), which is not on this map. Cited by 33 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed
5.0field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02464150 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2017, after this paper: background citation

Gluten Challenge in Celiac Disease

TypeinterventionalSponsorOslo University HospitalRan2017 to 2025Enrolled99ConditionsCeliac DiseaseArmsGluten challenge
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Gliadin-specific CD4Science advances · 2026
    Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
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  10. Phenotype-Based Isolation of Antigen-Specific CD4Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2022
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. T cell receptor sequencing in autoimmunity.Journal of life sciences (Westlake Village, Calif.) · 2020
    Article
  17. Article
  18. A molecular basis for the T cell response in HLA-DQ2.2 mediated celiac disease.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2020
    Article
  19. Circulating gluten-specific, but not CMV-specific, CD39Clinical & translational immunology · 2020
    Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

S Dahal-KoiralaCentre for Immune Regulation, Department of Immunology, University of Oslo and Oslo University Hospital-Rikshospitalet, Oslo, Norway.
L F RisnesCentre for Immune Regulation, Department of Immunology, University of Oslo and Oslo University Hospital-Rikshospitalet, Oslo, Norway.
A ChristophersenCentre for Immune Regulation, Department of Immunology, University of Oslo and Oslo University Hospital-Rikshospitalet, Oslo, Norway.
V K SarnaCentre for Immune Regulation, Department of Immunology, University of Oslo and Oslo University Hospital-Rikshospitalet, Oslo, Norway.
K Ea LundinCentre for Immune Regulation, Department of Immunology, University of Oslo and Oslo University Hospital-Rikshospitalet, Oslo, Norway.
L M SollidCentre for Immune Regulation, Department of Immunology, University of Oslo and Oslo University Hospital-Rikshospitalet, Oslo, Norway.
S W QiaoCentre for Immune Regulation, Department of Immunology, University of Oslo and Oslo University Hospital-Rikshospitalet, Oslo, Norway.
Oslo University Hospital · NO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

CD4+ T cells recognizing dietary gluten epitopes in the context of disease-associated human leukocyte antigen (HLA)-DQ2 or HLA-DQ8 molecules are the key players in celiac disease pathogenesis. Here, we conducted a large-scale single-cell paired T-cell receptor (TCR) sequencing study to characterize the TCR repertoire for two homologous immunodominant gluten epitopes, DQ2.5-glia-α2 and DQ2.5-glia-ω2, in blood of celiac disease patients after oral gluten challenge. Despite sequence similarity of the epitopes, the TCR repertoires are unique but shared several overall features. We demonstrate that clonally expanded T cells dominate the T-cell responses to both epitopes. Moreover, we find V-gene bias of TRAV26, TRAV4, and TRBV7 in DQ2.5-glia-α2 reactive TCRs, while DQ2.5-glia-ω2 TCRs displayed significant bias toward TRAV4 and TRBV4. The knowledge that antigen-specific TCR repertoire in chronic inflammatory diseases tends to be dominated by a few expanded clones that use the same TCR V-gene segments across patients is important information for HLA-associated diseases where the antigen is unknown.

Indexed as

CD4-Positive T-LymphocytesCeliac DiseaseCell DifferentiationCells, CulturedClonal Selection, Antigen-MediatedDNAGlutensHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingHLA-DQ AntigensHumansImmunodominant EpitopesLymphocyte ActivationReceptors, Antigen, T-CellSingle-Cell AnalysisDNAGlutensHLA-DQ2 antigenHLA-DQ8 antigenHLA-DQ AntigensImmunodominant EpitopesReceptors, Antigen, T-Cell

Identifiers

PMID26838051
OpenAlexW2343433750

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.