Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26837576›Full record

ArticleNucleic acids research2016

Recurrent chimeric fusion RNAs in non-cancer tissues and cells.

Mihaela Babiceanu, Fujun Qin, Zhongqiu Xie, Yuemeng Jia, Kevin Lopez, Nick Janus, Loryn Facemire, Shailesh Kumar, Yuwei Pang, Yanjun Qi and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nucleic acids research, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 137 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
137citing papers in PubMed
11.0field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

137 citing papers in PubMed, 209 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Science advances · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Assembly of a Full-Length Chimeric RNA Transcriptome.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2026
    Article
  11. Integrative Chimeric RNA Prediction with FASfuse.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2026
    Article
  12. Identification of Cross-Strand Chimeric RNAs with cscMap.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2026
    Article
  13. Knockdown of Chimeric RNA by RNAi.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2026
    Article
  14. Mass Spectrometry-Based Validation of Chimeric RNAs.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2026
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article

77 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Mihaela BabiceanuDepartment of Pathology, School of Medicine, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA 22908, USA.
Fujun QinDepartment of Pathology, School of Medicine, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA 22908, USA.
Zhongqiu XieDepartment of Pathology, School of Medicine, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA 22908, USA.
Yuemeng JiaDepartment of Pathology, School of Medicine, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA 22908, USA.
Kevin LopezDepartment of Pathology, School of Medicine, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA 22908, USA.
Nick JanusDepartment of Computer Science, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA 22908, USA.
Loryn FacemireDepartment of Pathology, School of Medicine, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA 22908, USA.
Shailesh KumarDepartment of Pathology, School of Medicine, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA 22908, USA.
Yuwei PangDepartment of Pathology, School of Medicine, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA 22908, USA.
Yanjun QiDepartment of Computer Science, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA 22908, USA.
Iulia M LazarDepartment of Biological Sciences, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg, VA 24061, USA.
Hui LiDepartment of Pathology, School of Medicine, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA 22908, USA Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Genetics, School of Medicine, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA 22908, USA hl9r@virginia.edu.
University of Virginia · USVirginia Tech · US

Funding

Women's Oncology Program - WONP30CA044579 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA CHARLOTTESVILLE · PI Jay William FOX · 1987 to 2026
$72.1M
Induction of Gene Fusions by Pre-Existing Chimeric TranscriptsR01CA190713 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA · PI LI, HUI · 2014 to 2018
$1.8M
NCI NIH HHS CA190713NCI NIH HHS P30 CA044579NCI NIH HHS R01 CA190713
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Gene fusions and their products (RNA and protein) were once thought to be unique features to cancer. However, chimeric RNAs can also be found in normal cells. Here, we performed, curated and analyzed nearly 300 RNA-Seq libraries covering 30 different non-neoplastic human tissues and cells as well as 15 mouse tissues. A large number of fusion transcripts were found. Most fusions were detected only once, while 291 were seen in more than one sample. We focused on the recurrent fusions and performed RNA and protein level validations on a subset. We characterized these fusions based on various features of the fusions, and their parental genes. They tend to be expressed at higher levels relative to their parental genes than the non-recurrent ones. Over half of the recurrent fusions involve neighboring genes transcribing in the same direction. A few sequence motifs were found enriched close to the fusion junction sites. We performed functional analyses on a few widely expressed fusions, and found that silencing them resulted in dramatic reduction in normal cell growth and/or motility. Most chimeras use canonical splicing sites, thus are likely products of 'intergenic splicing'. We also explored the implications of these non-pathological fusions in cancer and in evolution.

Indexed as

Gene FusionRNA SplicingAnimalsAstrocytesBase SequenceCell Line, TransformedComputational BiologyEvolution, MolecularFibroblastsGene LibraryGene SilencingHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingHumansMesenchymal Stem CellsMiceMolecular Sequence DataRNA, MessengerRNA, Small Interfering

Identifiers

PMID26837576
PMCPMC4824105
OpenAlexW2272111630

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.