ArticleArchives of physical medicine and rehabilitation2016
Sex-Specific Predictors of Inpatient Rehabilitation Outcomes After Traumatic Brain Injury.
Article in Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
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The trial behind it
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Who cites it
18 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- Comorbidity in traumatic brain injury and functional outcomes: a systematic review.European journal of physical and rehabilitation medicine · 2021Pooled it
- Systematic Review of Sex and Gender Effects in Traumatic Brain Injury: Equity in Clinical and Functional Outcomes.Frontiers in neurology · 2021Pooled it
- Sex and Gender Differences in Physical Activity, Sedentary Behavior, and Sleep During Traumatic Brain Injury Recovery: A Narrative Review.European journal of sport science · 2026Review
- Explainable machine learning of PROGRESS-Plus social factors predicts cognitive trajectories after traumatic brain injury.Scientific reports · 2026Article
- Sex/gender differences in service use patterns, clinical outcomes and mortality risk for adults with acquired brain injury: a retrospective cohort study (ABI-RESTART).Journal of rehabilitation medicine · 2023Article
- [Predictors of the duration of post-traumatic amnesia following traumatic brain injury].Revista de neurologia · 2022Article
- Acute Inpatient Rehabilitation Improves Function Independent of Comorbidities in Medically Complex Patients.Archives of rehabilitation research and clinical translation · 2022Article
- Decoding health status transitions of over 200 000 patients with traumatic brain injury from preceding injury to the injury event.Scientific reports · 2022Article
- Article
- Age- and sex-specific predictors of inpatient rehabilitation facility discharge destination for adult patients with traumatic brain injury.Brain injury · 2021Article
- Inpatient rehabilitation facility discharge destination among younger adults with traumatic brain injury: differences by race and ethnicity.Brain injury · 2021Article
- Recovery of Cognitive and Behavioural Function During Long-term Inpatient Rehabilitation in Patients with Moderate-To-Severe Traumatic Brain Injury: Evaluation of a Retrospective Case Series.Journal of rehabilitation medicine. Clinical communications · 2021Article
- Beyond Binary: Influence of Sex and Gender on Outcome after Traumatic Brain Injury.Journal of neurotrauma · 2020Review
- Data Mining to Understand How Health Status Preceding Traumatic Brain Injury Affects Functional Outcome: A Population-Based Sex-Stratified Study.Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation · 2020Article
- A population-based sex-stratified study to understand how health status preceding traumatic brain injury affects direct medical cost.PloS one · 2020Article
- Sex Differences in Traumatic Brain Injury: What We Know and What We Should Know.Journal of neurotrauma · 2019Article
- Nociceptive and Cognitive Changes in a Murine Model of Polytrauma.The journal of pain · 2018Article
- Adult obese mice suffer from chronic secondary brain injury after mild TBI.Journal of neuroinflammation · 2016Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
4 authors.
Funding
Abstract
objectiveTo identify sex-specific predictors of inpatient rehabilitation outcomes among patients with a traumatic brain injury (TBI) from a population-based perspective.
designRetrospective cohort study.
settingInpatient rehabilitation.
participantsPatients in inpatient rehabilitation for a TBI within 1 year of acute care discharge between 2008/2009 and 2011/2012 (N=1730, 70% men, 30% women).
interventionsNone.
main outcome measuresInpatient rehabilitation length of stay, total FIM score, and motor and cognitive FIM ratings at discharge.
resultsSex, as a covariate in multivariable linear regression models, was not a significant predictor of rehabilitation outcomes. Although many of the predictors examined were similar across men and women, sex-specific multivariable models identified some predictors of rehabilitation outcome that are specific for men and women; mechanism of injury (P<.0001) was a significant predictor of functional outcome only among women, whereas comorbidities (P<.0001) was a significant predictor for men only.
conclusionsPredictors of outcomes after inpatient rehabilitation differed by sex, providing evidence for a sex-specific approach in planning and resource allocation for inpatient rehabilitation services for patients with TBI.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.