Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26835516›Full record

ArticleJournal of virus eradication

Markers of HIV reservoir size and immune activation after treatment in acute HIV infection with and without raltegravir and maraviroc intensification.

Jintanat Ananworanich, Nicolas Chomont, James Lk Fletcher, Suteeraporn Pinyakorn, Alexandra Schuetz, Irini Sereti, Rungsun Rerknimitr, Robin Dewar, Eugene Kroon, Claire Vandergeeten and 7 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of virus eradication. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 55 citations in OpenAlex.

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  16. Determinants of suboptimal CD4Journal of the International AIDS Society · 2020
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 9 institutions in 3 countries.

Jintanat AnanworanichSEARCH, Thai Red Cross AIDS Research Centre, Bangkok, Thailand; Henry M Jackson Foundation for the Advancement of Military Medicine, Bethesda, MD, USA; US Military HIV Research Program, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Nicolas ChomontVaccine and Gene Therapy Institute-Florida, Port St Lucie, FL, USA; Department of Microbiology, Infectiology and Immunology, Université de Montréal, Faculty of Medicine, and Centre de Recherche du CHUM, Montréal, Quebec, Canada.
James Lk FletcherSEARCH, Thai Red Cross AIDS Research Centre, Bangkok, Thailand.
Suteeraporn PinyakornSEARCH, Thai Red Cross AIDS Research Centre, Bangkok, Thailand; Henry M Jackson Foundation for the Advancement of Military Medicine, Bethesda, MD, USA; US Military HIV Research Program, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Alexandra SchuetzHenry M Jackson Foundation for the Advancement of Military Medicine, Bethesda, MD, USA; Armed Forces Research Institute of Medical Sciences, US Component, Bangkok, Thailand.
Irini SeretiNational Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Rungsun RerknimitrFaculty of Medicine, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Robin DewarLeidos Biomedical Research Inc, Virus Isolation and Serology Laboratory, Frederick, MD, USA.
Eugene KroonSEARCH, Thai Red Cross AIDS Research Centre, Bangkok, Thailand.
Claire VandergeetenVaccine and Gene Therapy Institute-Florida, Port St Lucie, FL, USA.
Rapee TrichavarojArmed Forces Research Institute of Medical Sciences, US Component, Bangkok, Thailand.
Nitiya ChomcheySEARCH, Thai Red Cross AIDS Research Centre, Bangkok, Thailand.
Thep ChalermchaiSEARCH, Thai Red Cross AIDS Research Centre, Bangkok, Thailand.
Nelson L MichaelUS Military HIV Research Program, Bethesda, MD, USA; Walter Reed Army Institute of Research, Silver Spring, MD, USA.
Jerome H KimUS Military HIV Research Program, Bethesda, MD, USA; Walter Reed Army Institute of Research, Silver Spring, MD, USA.
Praphan PhanuphakSEARCH, Thai Red Cross AIDS Research Centre, Bangkok, Thailand; Faculty of Medicine, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Nittaya PhanuphakSEARCH, Thai Red Cross AIDS Research Centre, Bangkok, Thailand.
Thai Red Cross Society · THHenry M. Jackson Foundation · USChulalongkorn University · THWalter Reed Army Institute of Research · USArmed Forces Research Institute of Medical Science · THLeidos Biomedical Research Inc. (United States)National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases · USVaccine and Gene Therapy InstituteVaccine & Gene Therapy Institute of Florida · US

Funding

Viral reservoirs and sanctuaries in HAART - treated patients: role and mechanismsU19AI096109 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI PALMER, SARAH ELIZABETH · 2011 to 2015
$29.5M
Therapeutic Interventions during Acute Infection to Address the CNS Reservoir forR01NS084911 · NINDS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI ANANWORANICH, JINTANAT, SPUDICH, SERENA S · 2013 to 2017
$2.3M
CCR NIH HHS HHSN261200800001CNCI NIH HHS HHSN261200800001ENIAID NIH HHS U19 AI096109NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS084911
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIt is unclear whether intensification of standard highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART) with entry and integrase inhibitors during acute HIV infection (AHI) could yield greater benefits in reducing markers for HIV reservoir size and immune activation.

methodsThai patients with Fiebig I-IV AHI were prospectively enrolled and offered treatment. They were randomised 1:1 to HAART (tenofovir/emtricitabine/efavirenz,

resultsBaseline characteristics were similar in the HAART and megaHAART arms. Median age was 28 years and 95% were men. Median CD4 cell count was 388 cells/mm

conclusionsIntensification of standard HAART with raltegravir and maraviroc was not associated with either statistically significant reductions of markers of HIV reservoir size in blood and sigmoid colon or markers of immune activation in blood.

Indexed as

Acute HIV infectionARTHIV DNAimmune activationmaravirocraltegravirreservoir

Identifiers

PMID26835516
PMCPMC4729387
OpenAlexW2416302036

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.