Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26835510›Full record

ArticleeNeuro

Pleiotropic Control by Testosterone of a Learned Vocal Behavior and Its Underlying Neuroplasticity(1,2,3).

Beau A Alward, Farrah N Madison, Shannon E Parker, Jacques Balthazart, Gregory F Ball

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in eNeuro. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
8.4field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 58 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Song system neuroanatomy, and immediate early gene expression in a finch species with extensive male and female song.Journal of comparative physiology. A, Neuroethology, sensory, neural, and behavioral physiology · 2024
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  11. Perinatal activation of ERJournal of neurophysiology · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Beau A AlwardDepartment of Psychological and Brain Sciences, The Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland 21218; Department of Psychology, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland 20742.
Farrah N MadisonDepartment of Psychological and Brain Sciences, The Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland 21218; Department of Psychology, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland 20742.
Shannon E ParkerDepartment of Psychological and Brain Sciences, The Johns Hopkins University , Baltimore, Maryland 21218.
Jacques BalthazartGIGA Neuroscience, University of Liège , 4000 Liège, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0001-9492-2126
Gregory F BallDepartment of Psychological and Brain Sciences, The Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland 21218; Department of Psychology, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland 20742.ORCID 0000-0002-4784-0520
University of Maryland, Baltimore · USJohns Hopkins University · USUniversity of Liège · BE

Funding

SEASONAL PLASTICITY IN STEROID SENSITIVE NEURAL CIRCUITSR01NS035467 · NINDS · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI BALL, GREGORY F · 1997 to 2011
$2.7M
PHS HHS R01 35467
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Steroid hormones coordinate multiple aspects of behavior and physiology. The same hormone often regulates different aspects of a single behavior and its underlying neuroplasticity. This pleiotropic regulation of behavior and physiology is not well understood. Here, we investigated the orchestration by testosterone (T) of birdsong and its neural substrate, the song control system. Male canaries were castrated and received stereotaxic implants filled with T in select brain areas. Implanting T solely in the medial preoptic nucleus (POM) increased the motivation to sing, but did not enhance aspects of song quality such as acoustic structure and stereotypy. In birds implanted with T solely in HVC (proper name), a key sensorimotor region of the song control system, little or no song was observed, similar to castrates that received no T implants of any sort. However, implanting T in HVC and POM simultaneously rescued all measures of song quality. Song amplitude, though, was still lower than what was observed in birds receiving peripheral T treatment. T in POM enhanced HVC volume bilaterally, likely due to activity-dependent changes resulting from an enhanced song rate. T directly in HVC, without increasing song rate, enhanced HVC volume on the ipsilateral side only. T in HVC enhanced the incorporation and recruitment of new neurons into this nucleus, while singing activity can independently influence the incorporation of new neurons into HVC. These results have broad implications for how steroid hormones integrate across different brain regions to coordinate complex social behaviors.

Indexed as

Neuronal PlasticityAnimalsCanariesHigh Vocal CenterMaleNeuronsPreoptic AreaSound SpectrographyTestosteroneVocalization, AnimalTestosteronemedial preoptic areaneurogenesissinging behaviorsocial behaviorsongbirds

Identifiers

PMID26835510
PMCPMC4724066
OpenAlexW2305942864

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.