Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26835442›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in public health2015

Responses of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Primary Health-Care Services to Continuous Quality Improvement Initiatives.

Sarah Larkins, Cindy E Woods, Veronica Matthews, Sandra C Thompson, Gill Schierhout, Maxwell Mitropoulos, Tania Patrao, Annette Panzera, Ross Stewart Bailie

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in public health, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Sarah LarkinsCollege of Medicine and Dentistry, James Cook University, Townsville, QLD, Australia; Anton Breinl Research Centre for Health Systems Strengthening, Australian Institute for Tropical Health and Medicine, Townsville, QLD, Australia.
Cindy E WoodsCollege of Medicine and Dentistry, James Cook University , Cairns, QLD , Australia.
Veronica MatthewsMenzies School of Health Research , Brisbane, QLD , Australia.
Sandra C ThompsonWestern Australian Centre for Rural Health (WACRH), The University of Western Australia , Crawley, WA , Australia.
Gill SchierhoutMenzies School of Health Research , Brisbane, QLD , Australia.
Maxwell MitropoulosSchool of Medicine, University of Queensland , Brisbane, QLD , Australia.
Tania PatraoMenzies School of Health Research , Brisbane, QLD , Australia.
Annette PanzeraCollege of Medicine and Dentistry, James Cook University , Cairns, QLD , Australia.
Ross Stewart BailieMenzies School of Health Research , Brisbane, QLD , Australia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIndigenous primary health-care (PHC) services participating in continuous quality improvement (CQI) cycles show varying patterns of performance over time. Understanding this variation is essential to scaling up and sustaining quality improvement initiatives. The aim of this study is to examine trends in quality of care for services participating in the ABCD National Research Partnership and describe patterns of change over time and examine health service characteristics associated with positive and negative trends in quality of care. SETTING AND

participantsPHC services providing care for Indigenous people in urban, rural, and remote northern Australia that had completed at least three annual audits of service delivery for at least one aspect of care (n = 73). METHODS/

designLongitudinal clinical audit data from use of four clinical audit tools (maternal health, child health, preventive health, Type 2 diabetes) between 2005 and 2013 were analyzed. Health center performance was classified into six patterns of change over time: consistent high improvement (positive), sustained high performance (positive), decline (negative), marked variability (negative), consistent low performance (negative), and no specific increase or decrease (neutral). Backwards stepwise multiple logistic regression analyses were used to examine the associations between health service characteristics and positive or negative trends in quality of care.

resultsTrends in quality of care varied widely between health services across the four audit tools. Regression analyses of health service characteristics revealed no consistent statistically significant associations of population size, remoteness, governance model, or accreditation status with positive or negative trends in quality of care.

conclusionThe variable trends in quality of care as reflected by CQI audit tools do not appear to be related to easily measurable health service characteristics. This points to the need for a deeper or more nuanced understanding of factors that moderate the effect of CQI on health service performance for the purpose of strengthening enablers and overcoming barriers to improvement.

Indexed as

AboriginalAustraliabest practiceIndigenous health servicesprimary health carequality improvementquality of careTorres Strait Islander

Identifiers

PMID26835442
PMCPMC4720733

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.