Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26835435›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology2015

Salmonella enterica Serovar Typhimurium Exploits Inflammation to Modify Swine Intestinal Microbiota.

Rosanna Drumo, Michele Pesciaroli, Jessica Ruggeri, Michela Tarantino, Barbara Chirullo, Claudia Pistoia, Paola Petrucci, Nicola Martinelli, Livia Moscati, Elisabetta Manuali and 10 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 47 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
47citing papers in PubMed
11.3field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

47 citing papers in PubMed, 76 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Rosanna DrumoDepartment of Veterinary Public Health and Food Safety, Istituto Superiore di SanitàRome, Italy; Department of Comparative Biomedicine and Food Science, University of PaduaPadua, Italy.
Michele PesciaroliDepartment of Veterinary Public Health and Food Safety, Istituto Superiore di SanitàRome, Italy; VISAVET Health Surveillance Centre, Universidad Complutense MadridMadrid, Spain.
Jessica RuggeriDepartment of Veterinary Diagnostic, Istituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale della Lombardia e dell'Emilia Romagna Brescia, Italy.
Michela TarantinoDepartment of Veterinary Public Health and Food Safety, Istituto Superiore di Sanità Rome, Italy.
Barbara ChirulloDepartment of Veterinary Public Health and Food Safety, Istituto Superiore di Sanità Rome, Italy.
Claudia PistoiaDepartment of Veterinary Public Health and Food Safety, Istituto Superiore di Sanità Rome, Italy.
Paola PetrucciDepartment of Veterinary Public Health and Food Safety, Istituto Superiore di Sanità Rome, Italy.
Nicola MartinelliDepartment of Veterinary Diagnostic, Istituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale della Lombardia e dell'Emilia Romagna Brescia, Italy.
Livia MoscatiResearch and Development Area, Istituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale dell'Umbria e della Marche Perugia, Italy.
Elisabetta ManualiResearch and Development Area, Istituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale dell'Umbria e della Marche Perugia, Italy.
Silvia PavoneResearch and Development Area, Istituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale dell'Umbria e della Marche Perugia, Italy.
Matteo PiccioliniDepartment of Experimental Medicine, University of Perugia Perugia, Italy.
Serena AmmendolaDepartment of Biology, University of Roma Tor Vergata Rome, Italy.
Gianfranco GabaiDepartment of Comparative Biomedicine and Food Science, University of Padua Padua, Italy.
Andrea BattistoniDepartment of Biology, University of Roma Tor Vergata Rome, Italy.
Giovanni PezzottiResearch and Development Area, Istituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale dell'Umbria e della Marche Perugia, Italy.
Giovanni L AlboraliDepartment of Veterinary Diagnostic, Istituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale della Lombardia e dell'Emilia Romagna Brescia, Italy.
Valerio NapolioniDepartment of Experimental Medicine, University of Perugia Perugia, Italy.
Paolo PasqualiDepartment of Veterinary Public Health and Food Safety, Istituto Superiore di Sanità Rome, Italy.
Chiara F MagistraliResearch and Development Area, Istituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale dell'Umbria e della Marche Perugia, Italy.
Istituto Superiore di Sanità · ITIstituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale dell'Umbria e delle Marche · ITIstituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale della Lombardia e dell'Emilia Romagna "Bruno Ubertini" · ITUniversity of Padua · ITUniversity of Perugia · ITUniversity of Rome Tor Vergata · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium is an important zoonotic gastrointestinal pathogen responsible for foodborne disease worldwide. It is a successful enteric pathogen because it has developed virulence strategies allowing it to survive in a highly inflamed intestinal environment exploiting inflammation to overcome colonization resistance provided by intestinal microbiota. In this study, we used piglets featuring an intact microbiota, which naturally develop gastroenteritis, as model for salmonellosis. We compared the effects on the intestinal microbiota induced by a wild type and an attenuated S. Typhimurium in order to evaluate whether the modifications are correlated with the virulence of the strain. This study showed that Salmonella alters microbiota in a virulence-dependent manner. We found that the wild type S. Typhimurium induced inflammation and a reduction of specific protecting microbiota species (SCFA-producing bacteria) normally involved in providing a barrier against pathogens. Both these effects could contribute to impair colonization resistance, increasing the host susceptibility to wild type S. Typhimurium colonization. In contrast, the attenuated S. Typhimurium, which is characterized by a reduced ability to colonize the intestine, and by a very mild inflammatory response, was unable to successfully sustain competition with the microbiota.

Indexed as

AntibiosisGastrointestinal MicrobiomeInflammationAnimalsAnimals, NewbornSalmonella Infections, AnimalSalmonella typhimuriumSwineimmune responseinflammationmicrobiotapigSalmonella Typhimuriumsalmonellosis

Identifiers

PMID26835435
PMCPMC4722131
OpenAlexW2269572354

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.