Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26834484›Full record

ArticleOncoTargets and therapy2016

The synergistic anticancer effect of cisplatin combined with Oldenlandia diffusa in osteosarcoma MG-63 cell line in vitro.

Feifei Pu, Fengxia Chen, Song Lin, Songfeng Chen, Zhicai Zhang, Baichuan Wang, Zengwu Shao

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in OncoTargets and therapy, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. The nanomorphology of cell surfaces of adhered osteoblasts.Beilstein journal of nanotechnology · 2021
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Feifei PuDepartment of Orthopedics, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, People's Republic of China.
Fengxia ChenDepartment of Medical Oncology, General Hospital of The Yangtze River Shipping, Wuhan, Hubei, People's Republic of China.
Song LinDepartment of Orthopedics, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, People's Republic of China.
Songfeng ChenDepartment of Orthopedics, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, People's Republic of China.
Zhicai ZhangDepartment of Orthopedics, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, People's Republic of China.
Baichuan WangDepartment of Orthopedics, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, People's Republic of China.
Zengwu ShaoDepartment of Orthopedics, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, People's Republic of China.
Huazhong University of Science and Technology · CNUnion Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOldenlandia diffusa (OD) is a well-known traditional Chinese medicine, which is used to prevent and treat many disorders, especially cancers. However, its role in osteosarcoma has not been well understood. Here, we used OD and cisplatin individually and combined in osteosarcoma MG-63 cell to explore whether OD could induce cellular apoptosis and suppress the ability of proliferation and invasion of osteosarcoma MG-63 cell.

methodsThe changes of cellular shape were analyzed by optical microscopy. 3-(4,5-Dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazoliumbromide assay was used to analyze cell survival rate in vitro. Flow cytometry was performed to detect cell cycle and cell death. Scratch migration assay was used to evaluate cell migration and invasion. Western blot was performed to determine the expression levels of pro-apoptotic and anti-apoptotic protein.

resultsIn this study, we found that the survival rate reduced significantly in the combined group compared with the individual group and control group. The apoptosis-inducing effect of combined application was much more significant than that of individual application. The invasion ability of combined application was significantly lower than that of the individual application. In the combined group, there were high expression levels of pro-apoptotic protein and low expression of anti-apoptotic protein. Cell-cycle analysis showed a change in the cell-cycle distribution and arrested cells in G2-M phase.

conclusionIn this study, we found that OD inhibited proliferation and induced apoptosis in the human osteosarcoma MG-63 cell line in a time-dependent and dose-dependent manner. In addition, OD displayed inhibitory activity on MG-63 cell proliferation and invasion and the study also showed that OD activity might be mediated by caspase activation. These data suggest that OD might represent a novel, efficient candidate agent for further experimentation in osteosarcoma treatment.

Indexed as

apoptosiscisplatinin vitroOldenlandia diffusaosteosarcoma

Identifiers

PMID26834484
PMCPMC4716760
OpenAlexW2238190328

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.