Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26834237›Full record

ArticlePhysiological reports2016

Optogenetic stimulation of Drosophila heart rate at different temperatures and Ca2+ concentrations.

Yue C Zhu, Henry Uradu, Zana R Majeed, Robin L Cooper

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Physiological reports, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Cardiac optogenetics: a decade of enlightenment.Nature reviews. Cardiology · 2021
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. The Effects of Chloride Flux onMethods and protocols · 2019
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Using optogenetics to assess neuroendocrine modulation of heart rate in Drosophila melanogaster larvae.Journal of comparative physiology. A, Neuroethology, sensory, neural, and behavioral physiology · 2017
    Article
  20. Modulatory effects on Drosophila larva hearts: room temperature, acute and chronic cold stress.Journal of comparative physiology. B, Biochemical, systemic, and environmental physiology · 2016
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Yue C ZhuDepartment of Biology and Center for Muscle Biology, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky.
Henry UraduDepartment of Biology and Center for Muscle Biology, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky.
Zana R MajeedDepartment of Biology and Center for Muscle Biology, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky Department of Biology, College of Science University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq.
Robin L CooperDepartment of Biology and Center for Muscle Biology, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky RLCOOP1@uky.edu.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Optogenetics is a revolutionary technique that enables noninvasive activation of electrically excitable cells. In mammals, heart rate has traditionally been modulated with pharmacological agents or direct stimulation of cardiac tissue with electrodes. However, implanted wires have been known to cause physical damage and damage from electrical currents. Here, we describe a proof of concept to optically drive cardiac function in a model organism, Drosophila melanogaster. We expressed the light sensitive channelrhodopsin protein ChR2.XXL in larval Drosophila hearts and examined light-induced activation of cardiac tissue. After demonstrating optical stimulation of larval heart rate, the approach was tested at low temperature and low calcium levels to simulate mammalian heart transplant conditions. Optical activation of ChR2.XXL substantially increased heart rate in all conditions. We have developed a system that can be instrumental in characterizing the physiology of optogenetically controlled cardiac function with an intact heart.

Indexed as

AnimalsCalciumDrosophila melanogasterHeart RateOptogeneticsRhodopsinTemperatureCalciumRhodopsinCardiacDrosophilaoptogenetics

Identifiers

PMID26834237
PMCPMC4758921

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.