Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26833505›Full record

ArticleGenome biology and evolution2016

Group II Intron-Mediated Trans-Splicing in the Gene-Rich Mitochondrial Genome of an Enigmatic Eukaryote, Diphylleia rotans.

Ryoma Kamikawa, Takashi Shiratori, Ken-Ichiro Ishida, Hideaki Miyashita, Andrew J Roger

Open access · goldAbstract readLetter
In one paragraph

Article in Genome biology and evolution, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Ryoma KamikawaGraduate School of Human and Environmental Studies, Kyoto University, Japan Graduate School of Global Environmental Studies, Kyoto University, Japan kamikawa.ryoma.7v@kyoto-u.ac.jp.
Takashi ShiratoriGraduate School of Life and Environmental Sciences, University of Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan.
Ken-Ichiro IshidaFaculty of Life and Environmental Sciences, University of Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan.
Hideaki MiyashitaGraduate School of Human and Environmental Studies, Kyoto University, Japan Graduate School of Global Environmental Studies, Kyoto University, Japan.
Andrew J RogerCentre for Comparative Genomics and Evolutionary Bioinformatics, Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada Program in Integrated Microbial Biodiversity, Canadian Institute for Advanced Research, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada.
Kyoto University · JPUniversity of Tsukuba · JPDalhousie University · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although mitochondria have evolved from a single endosymbiotic event, present day mitochondria of diverse eukaryotes display a great range of genome structures, content and features. Group I and group II introns are two features that are distributed broadly but patchily in mitochondrial genomes across branches of the tree of eukaryotes. While group I intron-mediated trans-splicing has been reported from some lineages distantly related to each other, findings of group II intron-mediated trans-splicing has been restricted to members of the Chloroplastida. In this study, we found the mitochondrial genome of the unicellular eukaryote Diphylleia rotans possesses currently the second largest gene repertoire. On the basis of a probable phylogenetic position of Diphylleia, which is located within Amorphea, current mosaic gene distribution in Amorphea must invoke parallel gene losses from mitochondrial genomes during evolution. Most notably, although the cytochrome c oxidase subunit (cox) 1 gene was split into four pieces which located at a distance to each other, we confirmed that a single mature mRNA that covered the entire coding region could be generated by group II intron-mediated trans-splicing. This is the first example of group II intron-mediated trans-splicing outside Chloroplastida. Similar trans-splicing mechanisms likely work for bipartitely split cox2 and nad3 genes to generate single mature mRNAs. We finally discuss origin and evolution of this type of trans-splicing in D. rotans as well as in eukaryotes.

Indexed as

Genome, MitochondrialIntronsRNA SplicingElectron Transport Complex IVEukaryotaEvolution, MolecularOpen Reading FramesPhylogenyElectron Transport Complex IVDiphyllatiaintronsinverted repeatsmitochondriatrans-splicing

Identifiers

PMID26833505
PMCPMC4779616
OpenAlexW2273208855

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.