Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26833424›Full record

ArticleEpidemiology and infection2016

Seroprevalence and associated risk factors of Toxoplasma gondii infection in the Korean, Manchu, Mongol and Han ethnic groups in eastern and northeastern China.

X-X Zhang, Q Zhao, C-W Shi, W-T Yang, Y-L Jiang, Z-T Wei, C-F Wang, G-L Yang

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Epidemiology and infection, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Risk factors forEpidemiology and infection · 2020
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. BioMed research international · 2018
    Article
  6. BioMed research international · 2018
    Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

X-X ZhangCollege of Animal Science and Technology,Jilin Provincial Engineering Research Center of Animal Probiotics,Jilin Agricultural University,Changchun,China.
Q ZhaoCollege of Animal Science and Technology,Jilin Provincial Engineering Research Center of Animal Probiotics,Jilin Agricultural University,Changchun,China.
C-W ShiCollege of Animal Science and Technology,Jilin Provincial Engineering Research Center of Animal Probiotics,Jilin Agricultural University,Changchun,China.
W-T YangCollege of Animal Science and Technology,Jilin Provincial Engineering Research Center of Animal Probiotics,Jilin Agricultural University,Changchun,China.
Y-L JiangCollege of Animal Science and Technology,Jilin Provincial Engineering Research Center of Animal Probiotics,Jilin Agricultural University,Changchun,China.
Z-T WeiThe First Hospital,Jilin University,Changchun,China.
C-F WangCollege of Animal Science and Technology,Jilin Provincial Engineering Research Center of Animal Probiotics,Jilin Agricultural University,Changchun,China.
G-L YangCollege of Animal Science and Technology,Jilin Provincial Engineering Research Center of Animal Probiotics,Jilin Agricultural University,Changchun,China.
Jilin Agricultural University · CNFirst Hospital of Jilin University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A cross-sectional study was conducted from June 2013 to August 2015 to determine the seroprevalence and possible risk factors for human Toxoplasma gondii infection in Korean, Manchu, Mongol and Han ethnic groups in eastern and northeastern China. A total of 1842 serum samples, including Han (n = 802), Korean (n = 520), Manchu (n = 303) and Mongol (n = 217) groups, were analysed using enzyme-linked immunoassays to detect IgG and IgM T. gondii antibodies. The overall T. gondii IgG and IgM seroprevalences were 13·79% and 1·25%, respectively. Of these groups, Mongol ethnicity had the highest T. gondii seroprevalence (20·74%, 45/217), followed by Korean ethnicity (16·54%, 86/520), Manchu ethnicity (13·86%, 42/303) and Han ethnicity (11·35%, 98/802). Multiple analysis showed that the consumption of raw vegetables and fruits, the consumption of raw/undercooked meat and the source of drinking water were significantly associated with T. gondii infection in the Han group. Likewise, having a cat at home was identified as being associated with T. gondii infection in the Korean, Manchu and Mongol groups. Moreover, the consumption of raw/undercooked meat was identified as another predictor of T. gondii seropositivity in the Mongol group. The results of this survey indicate that T. gondii infection is prevalent in Korean, Manchu, Mongol and Han ethnic groups in the study region. Therefore, it is essential to implement integrated strategies with efficient management measures to prevent and control T. gondii infection in this region of China. Moreover, this is the first report of T. gondii infection in Korean, Manchu, and Mongol ethnic groups in eastern and northeastern China.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAntibodies, ProtozoanChildChild, PreschoolChinaCross-Sectional StudiesEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayEthnicityFemaleHumansImmunoglobulin GImmunoglobulin MInfantAntibodies, ProtozoanImmunoglobulin GImmunoglobulin MChinaKorean ethnicityManchu ethnicityMongol ethnicityseroprevalenceToxoplasma gondii

Identifiers

PMID26833424
PMCPMC9150644
OpenAlexW2281706812

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.