Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26833124›Full record

ArticleCancer research2016

Cystine Deprivation Triggers Programmed Necrosis in VHL-Deficient Renal Cell Carcinomas.

Xiaohu Tang, Jianli Wu, Chien-Kuang Ding, Min Lu, Melissa M Keenan, Chao-Chieh Lin, Chih-An Lin, Charles C Wang, Daniel George, David S Hsu and 1 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer research, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 64 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
64citing papers in PubMed
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

64 citing papers in PubMed, 86 citations in OpenAlex.

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  19. Hepatitis E virus infection remodels the mature tRNAome in macrophages to orchestrate NLRP3 inflammasome response.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
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4 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Xiaohu TangDepartment of Molecular Genetics and Microbiology, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina. Center for Genomic and Computational Biology Duke University, Durham, North Carolina.
Jianli WuDepartment of Molecular Genetics and Microbiology, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina. Center for Genomic and Computational Biology Duke University, Durham, North Carolina.
Chien-Kuang DingDepartment of Molecular Genetics and Microbiology, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina. Center for Genomic and Computational Biology Duke University, Durham, North Carolina.
Min LuCenter for Genomic and Computational Biology Duke University, Durham, North Carolina. Department of Medicine, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina.
Melissa M KeenanDepartment of Molecular Genetics and Microbiology, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina. Center for Genomic and Computational Biology Duke University, Durham, North Carolina.
Chao-Chieh LinDepartment of Molecular Genetics and Microbiology, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina. Center for Genomic and Computational Biology Duke University, Durham, North Carolina.
Chih-An LinDepartment of Molecular Genetics and Microbiology, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina. Center for Genomic and Computational Biology Duke University, Durham, North Carolina.
Charles C WangDepartment of Molecular Genetics and Microbiology, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina. Center for Genomic and Computational Biology Duke University, Durham, North Carolina.
Daniel GeorgeDepartment of Medicine, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina.
David S HsuCenter for Genomic and Computational Biology Duke University, Durham, North Carolina. Department of Medicine, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina.
Jen-Tsan ChiDepartment of Molecular Genetics and Microbiology, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina. Center for Genomic and Computational Biology Duke University, Durham, North Carolina. jentsan.chi@duke.edu.
Duke University · US

Funding

ORGANIZATION AND FUNCTIONS OF CELLULAR STRUCTUREST32GM007184 · NIGMS · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI JINKS-ROBERTSON, SUE · 1985 to 2019
$18.2M
Gene expression programs of lactic acidosis in human cancersR01CA125618 · NCI · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI CHI, JEN-TSAN ASHLEY · 2007 to 2016
$3.3M
Oncogenic Gene Regulatory NetworksR01CA106520 · NCI · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI CHI, JEN-TSAN ASHLEY · 2005 to 2014
$2.9M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA106520NCI NIH HHS R01 CA125618NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007184
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Oncogenic transformation may reprogram tumor metabolism and render cancer cells addicted to extracellular nutrients. Deprivation of these nutrients may therefore represent a therapeutic opportunity, but predicting which nutrients cancer cells become addicted remains difficult. Here, we performed a nutrigenetic screen to determine the phenotypes of isogenic pairs of clear cell renal cancer cells (ccRCC), with or without VHL, upon the deprivation of individual amino acids. We found that cystine deprivation triggered rapid programmed necrosis in VHL-deficient cell lines and primary ccRCC tumor cells, but not in VHL-restored counterparts. Blocking cystine uptake significantly delayed xenograft growth of ccRCC. Importantly, cystine deprivation triggered similar metabolic changes regardless of VHL status, suggesting that metabolic responses alone are not sufficient to explain the observed distinct fates of VHL-deficient and restored cells. Instead, we found that increased levels of TNFα associated with VHL loss forced VHL-deficient cells to rely on intact RIPK1 to inhibit apoptosis. However, the preexisting elevation in TNFα expression rendered VHL-deficient cells susceptible to necrosis triggered by cystine deprivation. We further determined that reciprocal amplification of the Src-p38 (MAPK14)-Noxa (PMAIP1) signaling and TNFα-RIP1/3 (RIPK1/RIPK3)-MLKL necrosis pathways potentiated cystine-deprived necrosis. Together, our findings reveal that cystine deprivation in VHL-deficient RCCs presents an attractive therapeutic opportunity that may bypass the apoptosis-evading mechanisms characteristic of drug-resistant tumor cells. Cancer Res; 76(7); 1892-903. ©2016 AACR.

Indexed as

AnimalsCarcinoma, Renal CellCell Line, TumorCystineHumansMetabolomicsMiceMice, Inbred NODNecrosisVon Hippel-Lindau Tumor Suppressor ProteinCystineVon Hippel-Lindau Tumor Suppressor Protein

Identifiers

PMID26833124
PMCPMC4873412
OpenAlexW2270078305

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.