Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26833090›Full record

ArticleMolecular cell2016

Non-catalytic Roles for XPG with BRCA1 and BRCA2 in Homologous Recombination and Genome Stability.

Kelly S Trego, Torsten Groesser, Albert R Davalos, Ann C Parplys, Weixing Zhao, Michael R Nelson, Ayesu Hlaing, Brian Shih, Björn Rydberg, Janice M Pluth and 6 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular cell, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. A perspective on tumor radiation resistance following high-LET radiation treatment.Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology · 2024
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Cellular Responses to Widespread DNA Replication Stress.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Inhibitors of PARP: Number crunching and structure gazing.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
    Article
  15. Article
  16. XPG: a multitasking genome caretaker.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2022
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Kelly S TregoBiosciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA.
Torsten GroesserBiosciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA.
Albert R DavalosThe Buck Institute for Research on Aging, Novato, CA 94945, USA.
Ann C ParplysBiosciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA.
Weixing ZhaoDepartment of Molecular Biophysics and Biochemistry, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06520, USA.
Michael R NelsonBiosciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA.
Ayesu HlaingBiosciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA.
Brian ShihBiosciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA.
Björn RydbergBiosciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA.
Janice M PluthBiosciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA.
Miaw-Sheue TsaiBiosciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA.
Jan H J HoeijmakersDepartment of Genetics, Erasmus University Medical Center, 3000 CA Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
Patrick SungDepartment of Molecular Biophysics and Biochemistry, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06520, USA.
Claudia WieseBiosciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA.
Judith CampisiBiosciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA; The Buck Institute for Research on Aging, Novato, CA 94945, USA.
Priscilla K CooperBiosciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA. Electronic address: pkcooper@lbl.gov.
Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory · USYale University · USBuck Institute for Research on Aging · USErasmus MC · NL

Funding

Transcription-Coupled & Replication-Associated Excision RepairP01CA092584 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIF-LAWRENC BERKELEY LAB · PI John A. Tainer · 2001 to 2026
$89.6M
THE IMPACT OF CELLULAR DEFENSE ON THE ROLE OF Ku80 IN GENOME MAINTENANCE AND LONGP01AG017242 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR SAN ANT · PI VIJG, JAN · 1999 to 2023
$46.1M
Molecular Basis of BRCA2-mediated DNA Repair and Cancer AvoidanceR01ES015252 · NIEHS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI SUNG, PATRICK · 2007 to 2016
$3.8M
Novel Interactions of DNA Repair Processes in Replication Fork MaintenanceR01ES019935 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIF-LAWRENC BERKELEY LAB · PI COOPER, PRISCILLA K. · 2012 to 2016
$2.0M
NUCKS, a novel double-strand break repair gene, implicated in cancer biologyR01ES021454 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIF-LAWRENC BERKELEY LAB · PI WIESE, CLAUDIA · 2012 to 2016
$1.9M
Genomic Instability from Loss of XPG, a BRCA1/2 Partner: Role in Ovarian Cancer?R21CA187765 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIF-LAWRENC BERKELEY LAB · PI COOPER, PRISCILLA K., TREGO, KELLY S · 2014 to 2015
$471k
NCI NIH HHS P01 CA092584NCI NIH HHS R21 CA187765NIA NIH HHS P01 AG017242NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES015252NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES019935NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES021454
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

XPG is a structure-specific endonuclease required for nucleotide excision repair, and incision-defective XPG mutations cause the skin cancer-prone syndrome xeroderma pigmentosum. Truncating mutations instead cause the neurodevelopmental progeroid disorder Cockayne syndrome, but little is known about how XPG loss results in this devastating disease. We identify XPG as a partner of BRCA1 and BRCA2 in maintaining genomic stability through homologous recombination (HRR). XPG depletion causes DNA double-strand breaks, chromosomal abnormalities, cell-cycle delays, defective HRR, inability to overcome replication fork stalling, and replication stress. XPG directly interacts with BRCA2, RAD51, and PALB2, and XPG depletion reduces their chromatin binding and subsequent RAD51 foci formation. Upstream in HRR, XPG interacts directly with BRCA1. Its depletion causes BRCA1 hyper-phosphorylation and persistent chromatin binding. These unexpected findings establish XPG as an HRR protein with important roles in genome stability and suggest how XPG defects produce severe clinical consequences including cancer and accelerated aging.

Indexed as

Genomic InstabilityHomologous RecombinationAnimalsBRCA1 ProteinBRCA2 ProteinCell Line, TumorCockayne SyndromeDNA-Binding ProteinsDNA Excision Repair Protein ERCC-5DNA RepairEndonucleasesFanconi Anemia Complementation Group N ProteinGenome, HumanHeLa CellsHumansMiceBRCA1 ProteinBRCA1 protein, humanBRCA2 ProteinBRCA2 protein, humanDNA-Binding ProteinsDNA Excision Repair Protein ERCC-5EndonucleasesFanconi Anemia Complementation Group N ProteinNuclear ProteinsPALB2 protein, humanRAD51 protein, humanRad51 RecombinaseTranscription FactorsTumor Suppressor Proteins

Identifiers

PMID26833090
PMCPMC4761302
OpenAlexW2261364210

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.