Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26832747›Full record

ArticleJournal of negative results in biomedicine2016

Use of Diuretics is not associated with mortality in patients admitted to the emergency department: results from a cross-sectional study.

Dominik G Haider, Gregor Lindner, Michael Wolzt, Alexander Benedikt Leichtle, Georg-Martin Fiedler, Thomas C Sauter, Valentin Fuhrmann, Aristomenis K Exadaktylos

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of negative results in biomedicine, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Dominik G HaiderDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Inselspital, University Hospital Bern, Freiburgstrasse, Bern, 3010, Switzerland. Dominikhaider2003@yahoo.de.
Gregor LindnerDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Inselspital, University Hospital Bern, Freiburgstrasse, Bern, 3010, Switzerland. Linder.gregor@gmail.com.
Michael WolztDepartment of Clinical Pharmacology, Medical Universtiy of Vienna, Spitalgasse 23, 1090, Vienna, Austria. Michael.wolzt@meduniwien.ac.at.
Alexander Benedikt LeichtleCenter of Laboratory Medicine, Inselspital, University Hospital Bern, Bern, Switzerland. Alexander.leichtle@insel.ch.
Georg-Martin FiedlerCenter of Laboratory Medicine, Inselspital, University Hospital Bern, Bern, Switzerland. Martin.fiedler@insel.ch.
Thomas C SauterDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Inselspital, University Hospital Bern, Freiburgstrasse, Bern, 3010, Switzerland. Thomas.sauter@insel.ch.
Valentin FuhrmannDepartment of Intensive Care Medicine, University Hospital Hamburg-Eppendorf, Martinistraße 52, 20246, Hamburg, Germany. v.fuhrmann@uke.de.
Aristomenis K ExadaktylosDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Inselspital, University Hospital Bern, Freiburgstrasse, Bern, 3010, Switzerland. aristomenis.exadaktylos@insel.ch.
University Hospital of Bern · CHMedical University of Vienna · ATUniversity Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPatients with diuretic therapy are at risk for drug-induced adverse reactions. It is unknown if presence of diuretic therapy at hospital emergency room admission is associated with mortality.

methodsIn this cross sectional analysis, all emergency room patients 2010 and 2011 at the Inselspital Bern, Switzerland were included. A multivariable logistic regression model was performed to assess the association between pre-existing diuretic medication and 28 day mortality.

resultsTwenty-two thousand two hundred thirty-nine subjects were included in the analysis. A total of 8.5%, 2.5%, and 0.4% of patients used one, two, or three or more diuretics. In univariate analysis spironolactone, torasemide and chlortalidone use were associated with 28 day mortality (all p < 0.05). In a multivariate cox regression model no association with mortality was detectable (p > 0.05). No difference existed between patients with or without diuretic therapy (P > 0.05). Age and creatinine were independent risk factors for mortaliy (both p < 0.05).

conclusionUse of diuretics is not associated with mortality in an unselected cohort of patients presenting in an emergency room.

Indexed as

MortalityPatient AdmissionAdultAgedCross-Sectional StudiesDiureticsEmergency Service, HospitalFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedDiuretics

Identifiers

PMID26832747
PMCPMC4736646
OpenAlexW2254837069

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.