Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26832365›Full record

ArticleLipids in health and disease2016

Fish oil alleviated high-fat diet-induced non-alcoholic fatty liver disease via regulating hepatic lipids metabolism and metaflammation: a transcriptomic study.

Fahu Yuan, Hualin Wang, Yu Tian, Qi Li, Lei He, Na Li, Zhiguo Liu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Lipids in health and disease, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed
6.4field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 78 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  9. Non-pharmacological management options for MAFLD: a practical guide.Therapeutic advances in endocrinology and metabolism · 2023
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  16. Advanced Research of Abdominal Aortic Aneurysms on Metabolism.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2021
    Review
  17. Administration of Protein Hydrolysates from Anchovy (Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2020
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Fahu YuanWuhan Polytechnic University, School of Biology and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Wuhan, Hubei, 430023, China. yuanfh@jhun.edu.cn.
Hualin WangWuhan Polytechnic University, School of Biology and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Wuhan, Hubei, 430023, China. wanghualin313@gmail.com.
Yu TianWuhan Polytechnic University, School of Biology and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Wuhan, Hubei, 430023, China. tianyupost@163.com.
Qi LiWuhan Polytechnic University, School of Biology and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Wuhan, Hubei, 430023, China. liqi3956613@qq.com.
Lei HeDepartment of Blood Transfusion, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China. atoprine@qq.com.
Na LiWuhan Polytechnic University, School of Biology and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Wuhan, Hubei, 430023, China. lina81518@qq.com.
Zhiguo LiuWuhan Polytechnic University, School of Biology and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Wuhan, Hubei, 430023, China. zhiguo_l@126.com.
Wuhan Polytechnic University · CNHuazhong University of Science and Technology · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIntake of fish oil rich in n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) is believed to be beneficial against development of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). However, the underlying mechanisms remain unclear. This study was to gain further understanding of the potential mechanisms of the protective effects of fish oil against NAFLD.

methodsTen male Sprague-Dawley rats were fed a control diet (CON), a Western style high-fat and high-cholesterol diet (WD), or a WD diet containing fish oil (FOH) for 16 weeks respectively. The development of liver steatosis and fibrosis were verified by histological and biochemical examination. Hepatic transcriptome were extracted for RNA-seq analysis, and particular results were confirmed by real-time polymerase chain reaction (PCR).

resultsThe consumption of fish oil significantly ameliorated WD-induced dyslipidemia, transaminase elevation, hepatic steatosis, inflammatory infiltration, and fibrosis. Hepatic RNA-Seq analysis showed that long-term intake of fish oil restored the expression of circadian clock-related genes per2 and per3, which were reduced in WD fed animals. Fish oil consumption also corrected the expression levels of genes involved in fatty acid and cholesterol metabolism, such as Srebf1, Fasn, Scd1, Insig2, Cd36, Cyp7a1, Abcg5, Abcg8 and Pcsk9. Moreover, the expression levels of pro-inflammation genes Mcp1, Socs2, Sema4a, and Cd44 in the FOH group were lower than that of WD group, implying that fish oil protects the liver against WD-induced hepatic inflammation.

conclusionThe present study demonstrates fish oil protects against WD-induced NALFD via improving lipid metabolism and ameliorating hepatic inflammation. Our findings add to the current understanding on the benefits of n-3 PUFAs against NAFLD.

Indexed as

Diet, High-FatAnimalsBody WeightCholesterolFatty Acids, Omega-3Feeding BehaviorFish OilsGene Expression ProfilingGene Expression RegulationHomeostasisHyperlipidemiasInflammationLipid MetabolismLiverMaleNon-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseCholesterolFatty Acids, Omega-3Fish OilsRNA, MessengerTransaminases

Identifiers

PMID26832365
PMCPMC4736290
OpenAlexW2268218156

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.