Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26831232›Full record

ArticleChinese medical journal2016

Efficacy and Safety of Tenofovir and Lamivudine in Combination with Efavirenz in Patients Co-infected with Human Immunodeficiency Virus and Hepatitis B Virus in China.

Ya-Song Wu, Wei-Wei Zhang, Xue-Mei Ling, Lian Yang, Shao-Biao Huang, Xi-Cheng Wang, Hao Wu, Wei-Ping Cai, Min Wang, Hui Wang and 5 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Chinese medical journal, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT01751555 (A Single-Arm Study Evaluating the Efficay and Safety of Tenofovir DF,Lamivudine and Efavirenz in Adults With HIV/HBV Coinfection), which is not on this map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01751555 phase4completednot on this map

A Single-Arm Study Evaluating the Efficay and Safety of Tenofovir DF,Lamivudine and Efavirenz in Adults With HIV/HBV Coinfection

TypeinterventionalSponsorNational Center for AIDS/STD Control and Prevention, China CDCRan2011 to 2013Enrolled100ConditionsHivArmsRegimen:TDF+3TC+EFV
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Observational
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Ya-Song Wu
Wei-Wei Zhang
Xue-Mei Ling
Lian Yang
Shao-Biao Huang
Xi-Cheng Wang
Hao Wu
Wei-Ping Cai
Min Wang
Hui Wang
Yan-Fen Liu
Hao-Lan He
Fei-Li Wei
Zun-You Wu
Fu-Jie ZhangNational Center for AIDS/STD Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 100050; Department of Infectious Diseases, Beijing Ditan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100015, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe prevalence of hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection is high among individuals infected with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) in China. Both HIV and HBV can be treated with tenofovir disoproxil fumarate (TDF) and lamivudine (3TC), so we evaluated the safety and efficacy of combination antiretroviral therapy (ART) that included TDF, 3TC, and efavirenz (EFV) among ART-naive individuals who were co-infected with HIV and HBV.

methodsOne hundred HIV/HBV co-infected ARV-naive individuals were started on the regimen of TDF, 3TC, and EFV, and the levels of plasma HBV DNA, HIV RNA, and biochemical evaluation related to the function of liver and kidney were analyzed.

resultsConcerning efficacy, this study found that by week 48, the vast majority co-infected participants receiving this ART regimen had undetectable HBV DNA levels (71%) and/or HIV RNA levels (90%). Concerning safety, this study found that the median estimated glomerular filtration rate of participants decreased from baseline (109 ml·min-1·1.73 m-2) to week 12 (104 ml·min-1·1.73 m-2) but was almost back to baseline at week 48 (111 ml·min-1·1.73 m-2).

conclusionThis combination ART regimen is safe and effective for patients with HIV/HBV co-infection.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov, NCT01751555; https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT01751555.

Indexed as

AdultAlanine TransaminaseAlkynesAnti-HIV AgentsAspartate AminotransferasesBenzoxazinesCD4-Positive T-LymphocytesCoinfectionCyclopropanesFemaleHepatitis B virusHIV InfectionsHumansLamivudineMaleTenofovirAlanine TransaminaseAlkynesAnti-HIV AgentsAspartate AminotransferasesBenzoxazinesCyclopropanesefavirenzLamivudineTenofovir

Identifiers

PMID26831232
PMCPMC4799574

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.