Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26831052›Full record

ArticleQuality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation2016

Health-related quality of life among Indigenous Australians diagnosed with cancer.

G Garvey, J Cunningham, V Yf He, M Janda, P Baade, S Sabesan, J H Martin, M Fay, J Adams, S Kondalsamy-Chennakesavan and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Preference-based measures of health-related quality of life in Indigenous people: a systematic review.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2024
    Pooled it
  3. A Systematic Literature Review of Health Utility Values in Breast Cancer.Medical decision making : an international journal of the Society for Medical Decision Making · 2022
    Pooled it
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. The Fabric of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Wellbeing: A Conceptual Model.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Article
  10. Article
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  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Oral Health and Quality of Life: Current Concepts.Journal of clinical and diagnostic research : JCDR · 2017
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 8 institutions in 1 country.

G GarveyMenzies School of Health Research, Charles Darwin University, Brisbane, Australia. Gail.Garvey@menzies.edu.au.
J CunninghamMenzies School of Health Research, Charles Darwin University, Brisbane, Australia.
V Yf HeMenzies School of Health Research, Charles Darwin University, Brisbane, Australia.
M JandaSchool of Public Health and Social Work, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, Australia.
P BaadeCancer Council Queensland, Brisbane, Australia.
S SabesanCollege of Medicine and Dentistry, James Cook University and Townsville Hospital, Townsville, Australia.
J H MartinUniversity of Newcastle School of Medicine and Public Health, Newcastle, Australia.
M FayUniversity of Newcastle School of Medicine and Public Health, Newcastle, Australia.
J AdamsFaculty of Health, University of Technology Sydney, Sydney, Australia.
S Kondalsamy-ChennakesavanRural Clinical School, School of Medicine, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia.
P C ValeryMenzies School of Health Research, Charles Darwin University, Brisbane, Australia.
Charles Darwin University · AUMenzies School of Health Research · AUUniversity of Newcastle Australia · AUCancer Council Queensland · AUQueensland University of Technology · AUTownsville Hospital · AUUniversity of Queensland · AUUniversity of Technology Sydney · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeHealth-related quality of life (HRQoL) and associated factors were assessed among 155 Indigenous Australian adult cancer patients 6 months post-diagnosis.

methodsThe Assessment of Quality of Life-4D Questionnaire was used to assess HRQoL. Differences in the median utility score among subgroups of interest were examined using nonparametric tests. Factors associated with excellent HRQoL were assessed through logistic regression.

resultsParticipants' mean age was 52 years (range 20-78), and the majority were female (60 %), unemployed (72 %), and recruited from outpatients clinics (64 %). Breast cancer (27 %) was the most common diagnosis. The median HRQoL score was 0.62; 14 % of participants reported excellent HRQoL (>0.90). After adjusting for age, admission status, and treatment, excellent HRQoL was more likely among participants of Torres Strait Islander origin [adjusted odds ratio (AOR) 3.68; 95 % CI 1.23-11.01], those living in regional areas (AOR 5.59; 95 % CI 1.42-22.06), and those whose main language spoken at home was not English (AOR 3.60; 95 % CI 1.08-11.99) and less likely among those reporting less contact with Indigenous people (AOR 0.23; 95 % CI 0.68-0.81).

conclusionAssessing HRQoL is important to identifying and improving the length and quality of cancer survivorship, especially in groups that have significantly poorer cancer outcomes, such as Indigenous Australians. Acknowledging the study's observational nature, we found HRQoL was lower than reported for other Australians, and we identified some socio-demographic factors that were associated with excellent HRQoL. Such assessments are an important component of identifying and evaluating appropriate interventions to improve the health and well-being of Indigenous cancer patients.

Indexed as

Sickness Impact ProfileAdultAgedAustraliaBreast NeoplasmsFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMiddle AgedYoung AdultAustralianCancerIndigenousQuality of life

Identifiers

PMID26831052
OpenAlexW2260022469

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.