Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26830879›Full record

ArticleCell2016

Precision Tumor Recognition by T Cells With Combinatorial Antigen-Sensing Circuits.

Kole T Roybal, Levi J Rupp, Leonardo Morsut, Whitney J Walker, Krista A McNally, Jason S Park, Wendell A Lim

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 600 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
600citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
49.6field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

600 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 968 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Mapping the clinical landscape of multifunctional CAR T cells: Targets, trends, and synergies.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2026
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Programming T cells for intercellular genome editing.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Spatial Regulation of CAR Signaling Enables Logic-Gated Activity.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Review

540 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Kole T RoybalDepartment of Cellular & Molecular Pharmacology, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA; Center for Systems and Synthetic Biology, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA; Howard Hughes Medical Institute, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA.
Levi J RuppDepartment of Cellular & Molecular Pharmacology, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA; Center for Systems and Synthetic Biology, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA; Howard Hughes Medical Institute, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA.
Leonardo MorsutDepartment of Cellular & Molecular Pharmacology, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA; Center for Systems and Synthetic Biology, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA; Howard Hughes Medical Institute, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA.
Whitney J WalkerDepartment of Cellular & Molecular Pharmacology, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA; Center for Systems and Synthetic Biology, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA; Howard Hughes Medical Institute, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA.
Krista A McNallyDepartment of Cellular & Molecular Pharmacology, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA; Center for Systems and Synthetic Biology, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA; Howard Hughes Medical Institute, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA.
Jason S ParkDepartment of Cellular & Molecular Pharmacology, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA; Center for Systems and Synthetic Biology, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA; Howard Hughes Medical Institute, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA.
Wendell A LimDepartment of Cellular & Molecular Pharmacology, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA; Center for Systems and Synthetic Biology, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA; Howard Hughes Medical Institute, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA. Electronic address: wendell.lim@ucsf.edu.
Howard Hughes Medical Institute · US

Funding

MEDICAL SCIENTIST TRAINING PROGRAMT32GM007618 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI ANDERSON, MARK S · 1985 to 2020
$29.6M
Rewiring Therapeutic Cells: User-Controlled T Cells and Stem CellsP50GM081879 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI LIM, WENDELL A · 2010 to 2017
$19.0M
Cellular Control:Synthetic Signaling/Motility (RMI)PN2EY016546 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI LIM, WENDELL A · 2005 to 2014
$16.0M
PROTEIN RECOGNITION IN SIGNAL TRANSDUCTIONR01GM055040 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI LIM, WENDELL A · 1997 to 2015
$3.5M
Redesigning the T cell: Using Synthetic Biology to Engineer Therapeutic CellsR01CA196277 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI LIM, WENDELL A · 2014 to 2018
$3.3M
Engineering Synthetic Receptor Systems That Can Detect Specific Cell-Cell Contact SignalsK99EB021030 · NIBIB · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI MORSUT, LEONARDO · 2015 to 2016
$195k
Engineering Synthetic Cell Motility Systems (RMI)PN1EY016546 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA SAN FRANCISCO · PI LIM, WENDELL A · 2004 to 2004
$76k
Howard Hughes Medical InstituteNCI NIH HHS R01 CA196277NCI NIH HHS R01CA196277NEI NIH HHS PN1 EY016546NEI NIH HHS PN2 EY016546NIBIB NIH HHS K99 EB021030NIGMS NIH HHS P50 GM081879NIGMS NIH HHS P50GM081879NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM055040NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007618
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

T cells can be re-directed to kill cancer cells using chimeric antigen receptors (CARs) or T cell receptors (TCRs). This approach, however, is constrained by the rarity of tumor-specific single antigens. Targeting antigens also found on bystander tissues can cause life-threatening adverse effects. A powerful way to enhance ON-target activity of therapeutic T cells is to engineer them to require combinatorial antigens. Here, we engineer a combinatorially activated T cell circuit in which a synthetic Notch receptor for one antigen induces the expression of a CAR for a second antigen. These dual-receptor AND-gate T cells are only armed and activated in the presence of dual antigen tumor cells. These T cells show precise therapeutic discrimination in vivo-sparing single antigen "bystander" tumors while efficiently clearing combinatorial antigen "disease" tumors. This type of precision dual-receptor circuit opens the door to immune recognition of a wider range of tumors. VIDEO ABSTRACT.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntigens, CD19Antigens, SurfaceBystander EffectCell CommunicationCell Line, TumorDisease Models, AnimalGPI-Linked ProteinsHumansImmunotherapyJurkat CellsLymphocyte ActivationMesothelinMiceNeoplasmsReceptors, NotchAntigens, CD19Antigens, SurfaceGPI-Linked ProteinsMesothelinReceptors, Notch

Identifiers

PMID26830879
PMCPMC4752902
OpenAlexW2258336271

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.