Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26830838›Full record

ArticleBMC infectious diseases2016

Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcal periprosthetic joint infections can be effectively controlled by systemic and local daptomycin.

Feng-Chih Kuo, Shih-Hsiang Yen, Kuo-Ti Peng, Jun-Wen Wang, Mel S Lee

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC infectious diseases, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Daptomycin to bone and joint infections and prosthesis joint infections: a systematic review.The Brazilian journal of infectious diseases : an official publication of the Brazilian Society of Infectious Diseases
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Feng-Chih KuoDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, No 123, Ta Pei Road, Niao Sung Dist, Kaohsiung, Taiwan. fongchikuo@cgmh.org.tw.
Shih-Hsiang YenDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, No 123, Ta Pei Road, Niao Sung Dist, Kaohsiung, Taiwan. yswings@cloud.cgmh.org.tw.
Kuo-Ti PengDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Chiayi Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chiayi, Taiwan. mr3497@adm.cgmh.org.tw.
Jun-Wen WangDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, No 123, Ta Pei Road, Niao Sung Dist, Kaohsiung, Taiwan. wang0155@cgmh.org.tw.
Mel S LeeDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, No 123, Ta Pei Road, Niao Sung Dist, Kaohsiung, Taiwan. mellee@cgmh.org.tw.
Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital · TWChiayi Chang Gung Memorial Hospital · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMethicillin-resistant Staphylococcus remains a serious problem in the treatment of periprosthetic joint infection (PJI). Higher failure rates were reported when vancomycin was used in 2-stage exchange arthroplasty. Therefore a better therapeutic drug is needed to treat PJI caused by methicillin-resistant organisms. The purpose of the study was to evaluate the safety and efficacy of daptomycin when administered in bone cement combined with systemic use for methicillin-resistant Staphylococci PJI.

methodsWe conducted a retrospective study from January 2010 to December 2012. Twenty-two patients (10 knees and 12 hips) with PJI caused by methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus species underwent 2-stage revision arthroplasty. In the first stage, 10% daptomycin (weight daptomycin per weight bone cement) was incorporated into polymethylmethacrylate bone cement, and systemic daptomycin (6 mg/kg) was administered postoperatively for 14 days. In the second stage, 2.5% w/w daptomycin was used in the bone cement. The minimum follow-up was 2 years or until recurrence of infection.

resultsThe infecting organisms included methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus in 10 patients, methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus epidermidis in 8 patients and methicillin-resistant coagulase-negative Staphylococci in 4 patients. The mean follow-up duration was 33.7 months (range, 24-51 months). The treatment success rate was 100%. Only one patient developed asymptomatic transient elevation of the creatine phosphokinase level. No patient experienced any adverse effects related to daptomycin such as myositis, rhabdomyolysis, peripheral neuropathy, derangement of liver function, or eosinophilic pneumonia.

conclusionsIn this series, no serious adverse events occurred. Our protocol, using daptomycin-impregnated cement combined with short duration of systemic daptomycin, appears to be an effective and safe treatment for methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus PJI.

Indexed as

Methicillin ResistanceAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAnti-Bacterial AgentsArthritis, InfectiousBone CementsDaptomycinFemaleHumansMaleMethicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureusMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesStaphylococcal InfectionsStaphylococcusAnti-Bacterial AgentsBone CementsDaptomycinVancomycin

Identifiers

PMID26830838
PMCPMC4735949
OpenAlexW2273003422

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.