Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26830812›Full record

ArticleStem cell research & therapy2016

Tracking of autologous adipose tissue-derived mesenchymal stromal cells with in vivo magnetic resonance imaging and histology after intralesional treatment of artificial equine tendon lesions--a pilot study.

Florian Geburek, Kathrin Mundle, Sabine Conrad, Maren Hellige, Ulrich Walliser, Hans T M van Schie, René van Weeren, Thomas Skutella, Peter M Stadler

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Stem cell research & therapy, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
8.8field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 56 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Nanotechnology-Assisted Cell Tracking.Nanomaterials (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Current Progress in Tendon and Ligament Tissue Engineering.Tissue engineering and regenerative medicine · 2019
    Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Florian GeburekClinic for Horses, University of Veterinary Medicine Hannover, Foundation, Bünteweg 9, 30559, Hannover, Germany. Florian.Geburek@tiho-hannover.de.
Kathrin MundlePferdeklink Kirchheim, Nürtinger Straße 200, 73230, Kirchheim unter Teck, Germany. k.mundle@pferdeklinik-kirchheim.de.
Sabine Conrad, P.O. Box 1243, 72072, Tübingen, Germany. saco_de@yahoo.de.
Maren HelligeClinic for Horses, University of Veterinary Medicine Hannover, Foundation, Bünteweg 9, 30559, Hannover, Germany. maren.hellige@tiho-hannover.de.
Ulrich WalliserPferdeklink Kirchheim, Nürtinger Straße 200, 73230, Kirchheim unter Teck, Germany. dr.walliser@pferdeklinik-kirchheim.de.
Hans T M van SchieDepartment of Equine Sciences, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Utrecht University, Yalelaan 112, 3584, CM, Utrecht, The Netherlands. hans.vanschie@utcimaging.com.
René van WeerenDepartment of Equine Sciences, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Utrecht University, Yalelaan 112, 3584, CM, Utrecht, The Netherlands. r.vanweeren@uu.nl.
Thomas SkutellaInstitute for Anatomy and Cell Biology, University of Heidelberg, Im Neuenheimer Feld 307, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany. skutella@ana.uni-heidelberg.de.
Peter M StadlerClinic for Horses, University of Veterinary Medicine Hannover, Foundation, Bünteweg 9, 30559, Hannover, Germany. peter.stadler@tiho-hannover.de.
University of Veterinary Medicine Hannover, Foundation · DEUtrecht University · NLHeidelberg University · DEUniversity of Tübingen · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAdipose tissue-derived mesenchymal stromal cells (AT-MSCs) are frequently used to treat equine tendinopathies. Up to now, knowledge about the fate of autologous AT-MSCs after intralesional injection into equine superficial digital flexor tendons (SDFTs) is very limited. The purpose of this study was to monitor the presence of intralesionally injected autologous AT-MSCs labelled with superparamagnetic iron oxide (SPIO) nanoparticles and green fluorescent protein (GFP) over a staggered period of 3 to 9 weeks with standing magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and histology.

methodsFour adult warmblood horses received a unilateral injection of 10 × 10(6) autologous AT-MSCs into surgically created front-limb SDFT lesions. Administered AT-MSCs expressed lentivirally transduced reporter genes for GFP and were co-labelled with SPIO particles in three horses. The presence of AT-MSCs in SDFTs was evaluated by repeated examinations with standing low-field MRI in two horses and post-mortem in all horses with Prussian blue staining, fluorescence microscopy and with immunofluorescence and immunohistochemistry using anti-GFP antibodies at 3, 5, 7 and 9 weeks after treatment.

resultsAT-MSCs labelled with SPIO particles were detectable in treated SDFTs during each MRI in T2*- and T1-weighted sequences until the end of the observation period. Post-mortem examinations revealed that all treated tendons contained high numbers of SPIO- and GFP-labelled cells.

conclusionsStanding low-field MRI has the potential to track SPIO-labelled AT-MSCs successfully. Histology, fluorescence microscopy, immunofluorescence and immunohistochemistry are efficient tools to detect labelled AT-MSCs after intralesional injection into surgically created equine SDFT lesions. Intralesional injection of 10 × 10(6) AT-MSCs leads to the presence of high numbers of AT-MSCs in and around surgically created tendon lesions for up to 9 weeks. Integration of injected AT-MSCs into healing tendon tissue is an essential pathway after intralesional administration. Injection techniques have to be chosen deliberately to avoid reflux of the cell substrate injected. In vivo low-field MRI may be used as a non-invasive tool to monitor homing and engraftment of AT-MSCs in horses with tendinopathy of the SDFT.

Indexed as

Mesenchymal Stem Cell TransplantationAnimalsCells, CulturedCell TrackingFemaleGreen Fluorescent ProteinsHorse DiseasesHorsesMagnetic Resonance ImagingMagnetite NanoparticlesMaleMesenchymal Stem CellsPilot ProjectsTendinopathyTendonsTransplantation, AutologousGreen Fluorescent ProteinsMagnetite Nanoparticles

Identifiers

PMID26830812
PMCPMC4736260
OpenAlexW2257436858

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.