Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26830608›Full record

ArticleAbdominal radiology (New York)2016

Prevalence of benign focal liver lesions: ultrasound investigation of 45,319 hospital patients.

Tanja Eva-Maria Kaltenbach, Phillip Engler, Wolfgang Kratzer, Suemeyra Oeztuerk, Thomas Seufferlein, Mark Martin Haenle, Tilmann Graeter

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Abdominal radiology (New York), 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 49 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
49citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

49 citing papers in PubMed.

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  14. Huge mesenchymal hamartoma in a young adult: a case report.Journal of surgical case reports · 2024
    Article
  15. [Diagnostic delaying factors in hepatic alveolar echinococcosis].Deutsche medizinische Wochenschrift (1946) · 2023
    Article
  16. Ablation for Benign Liver Tumors: Current Concepts and Limitations.Journal of clinical and translational hepatology · 2023
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Ultrasound—New Techniques Are Extending the Applications.Deutsches Arzteblatt international · 2023
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  19. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Tanja Eva-Maria KaltenbachDepartment of Internal Medicine I, University Hospital Ulm, Albert-Einstein-Allee 23, 89081, Ulm, Germany.
Phillip EnglerDepartment of Internal Medicine I, University Hospital Ulm, Albert-Einstein-Allee 23, 89081, Ulm, Germany.
Wolfgang KratzerDepartment of Internal Medicine I, University Hospital Ulm, Albert-Einstein-Allee 23, 89081, Ulm, Germany. wolfgang.kratzer@uniklinik-ulm.de.
Suemeyra OeztuerkDepartment of Internal Medicine I, University Hospital Ulm, Albert-Einstein-Allee 23, 89081, Ulm, Germany.
Thomas SeufferleinDepartment of Internal Medicine I, University Hospital Ulm, Albert-Einstein-Allee 23, 89081, Ulm, Germany.
Mark Martin HaenleDepartment of Internal Medicine I, University Hospital Ulm, Albert-Einstein-Allee 23, 89081, Ulm, Germany.
Tilmann GraeterDepartment of Interventional and Diagnostic Radiology, University Hospital Ulm, Albert-Einstein-Allee 23, 89081, Ulm, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe aim of the study was to determine the sonographic prevalence of benign focal liver lesions on the basis of a population of hospital patients.

methodsThe ultrasound results in a population of (n = 45,319) hospital patients over a period of 10 years were examined retrospectively and evaluated for the diagnosis of benign focal liver lesions [hepatic cysts, hepatic hemangioma, focal nodular hyperplasia (FNH), hepatic adenoma, and focal fatty sparing]. Results that were incomplete or ambiguous were excluded from this study.

resultsAt least one of the lesions to be investigated was diagnosed in 15.1% (n = 6839) of the patients of the total population. The most commonly recorded lesion, with a total prevalence of 6.3% (n = 2839), was focal fatty sparing, followed by hepatic cysts with 5.8% (n = 2631). The prevalence of hepatic hemangioma was 3.3% (n = 1640), while that of FNH was 0.2% (n = 81) and that of hepatic adenoma was 0.04% (n = 19). An association between the occurrence of benign focal liver lesions and age was observed.

conclusionsThe calculated prevalence of benign focal liver lesions shows that on the fortuitous discovery of space-occupying lesions of the liver, first consideration should be given to focal fatty sparing, simple hepatic cysts and hemangiomas. The finding of a FNH or an adenoma is rarely a random discovery.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overChildChild, PreschoolFemaleGermanyHumansInfantLiver DiseasesMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceRetrospective StudiesUltrasonographyFocal fatty sparingFocal liver lesionsFocal nodular hyperplasiaHepatic adenomaHepatic cystsHepatic hemangioma

Identifiers

PMID26830608
PMCPMC4735268

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.