Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26830447›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of kidney diseases : the official journal of the National Kidney Foundation2016

Abrupt Decline in Kidney Function Before Initiating Hemodialysis and All-Cause Mortality: The Chronic Renal Insufficiency Cohort (CRIC) Study.

Raymond K Hsu, Boyang Chai, Jason A Roy, Amanda H Anderson, Nisha Bansal, Harold I Feldman, Alan S Go, Jiang He, Edward J Horwitz, John W Kusek and 7 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of kidney diseases : the official journal of the National Kidney Foundation, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
4.8field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. Evolution of Echocardiographic Measures of Cardiac Disease From CKD to ESRD and Risk of All-Cause Mortality: Findings From the CRIC Study.American journal of kidney diseases : the official journal of the National Kidney Foundation · 2018
    Article
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  14. Longitudinal Weight Change During CKD Progression and Its Association With Subsequent Mortality.American journal of kidney diseases : the official journal of the National Kidney Foundation · 2018
    Article
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  19. The Transition From the Pre-ESRD to ESRD Phase of CKD: Much Remains to Be Learned.American journal of kidney diseases : the official journal of the National Kidney Foundation · 2017
    Article
  20. CKD to ESRD transition: does assessment of kidney function matter?Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation : official publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association · 2017
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 11 institutions in 1 country.

Raymond K HsuUniversity of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA. Electronic address: raymond.hsu@ucsf.edu.
Boyang ChaiUniversity of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA.
Jason A RoyUniversity of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA.
Amanda H AndersonUniversity of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA.
Nisha BansalUniversity of Washington, Seattle, WA.
Harold I FeldmanUniversity of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA.
Alan S GoUniversity of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA; Division of Research, Kaiser Permanente Northern California, Oakland, CA; Stanford University, Stanford, CA.
Jiang HeTulane University, New Orleans, LA.
Edward J HorwitzCase Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH.
John W KusekNational Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD.
James P LashUniversity of Illinois, Chicago, IL.
Akinlolu OjoUniversity of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI.
James H SondheimerWayne State University, Detroit, MI.
Raymond R TownsendUniversity of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA.
Min ZhanUniversity of Maryland, Baltimore, MD.
Chi-Yuan HsuUniversity of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA; Division of Research, Kaiser Permanente Northern California, Oakland, CA.
CRIC Study Investigators
University of Pennsylvania · USUniversity of California, San Francisco · USCase Western Reserve University · USKaiser Permanente · USNational Institutes of Health · USTulane University · USUniversity of Illinois Chicago · USUniversity of Maryland, Baltimore · USUniversity of Michigan–Ann Arbor · USUniversity of Washington · USWayne State University · US

Funding

UCSF CLINICAL AND TRANSLATIONAL SCIENCE INSTITUTEUL1RR024131 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI JOHNSTON, S. CLAIBORNE · 2006 to 2011
$111.2M
Phenotypic Diversity in COVID-19UL1TR001878 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI FITZGERALD, GARRET A · 2016 to 2025
$102.4M
Scientific and Data Coordinating Center(SDCC) for the P*U01DK060990 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI FELDMAN, HAROLD I · 2001 to 2017
$50.1M
Clinical and Translational Science Collaborative of ClevelandUL1TR000439 · NCATS · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI KONSTAN, MICHAEL W. · 2012 to 2016
$50.0M
Michigan Institute for Clinical and Health Research (MCHR)UL1TR000433 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI MASHOUR, GEORGE ALEXANDER · 2012 to 2016
$49.9M
Institutional Clinical and Translational Science AwardUL1TR000003 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI FITZGERALD, GARRET A · 2012 to 2015
$38.9M
Zonulin Antibodies in Intestinal Permeabilitiy in IDDMM01RR016500 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI ONUKWUGHA, EBERECHUKWU · 2002 to 2009
$20.2M
Study of the Care and Outcomes of REnal InsufficiencyU01DK060902 · NIDDK · KAISER FOUNDATION RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI GO, ALAN S · 2001 to 2025
$19.5M
Limited Competition for the Continuation of the Chronic Renal Insufficiency CohorU01DK061021 · NIDDK · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI RAHMAN, MAHBOOB · 2001 to 2025
$17.3M
Prospective Renal Insufficiency Cohort Evaluation:PRICEU01DK060984 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI COHEN, DEBBIE L · 2001 to 2025
$17.0M
Prospective Cohort Study of Chronic Renal InsufficiencyU01DK061028 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI RAO, PANDURANGA S · 2001 to 2025
$16.9M
Limited Competition for the Continuation of the Chronic Renal Insufficiency Cohort (CRIC) Hopkins Clinical CenterU01DK061022 · NIDDK · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI APPEL, LAWRENCE JOHN · 2001 to 2025
$15.7M
NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR000143NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000003NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000424NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000433NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000439NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001878NCRR NIH HHS M01 RR016500NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR024131NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR029879NIDDK NIH HHS K23 DK088865NIDDK NIH HHS K23 DK100468NIDDK NIH HHS K24 DK092291NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK072231NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK139225NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK060902NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK060963NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK060980NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK060984NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK060990NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK061021NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK061022NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK061028NIGMS NIH HHS P30 GM103337
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIt is not clear whether the pattern of kidney function decline in patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) may relate to outcomes after reaching end-stage renal disease (ESRD). We hypothesize that an abrupt decline in kidney function prior to ESRD predicts early death after initiating maintenance hemodialysis therapy. STUDY

designProspective cohort study. SETTING &

participantsThe Chronic Renal Insufficiency Cohort (CRIC) Study enrolled men and women with mild to moderate CKD. For this study, we studied 661 individuals who developed chronic kidney failure that required hemodialysis therapy initiation. PREDICTORS: The primary predictor was the presence of an abrupt decline in kidney function prior to ESRD. We incorporated annual estimated glomerular filtration rates (eGFRs) into a mixed-effects model to estimate patient-specific eGFRs at 3 months prior to initiation of hemodialysis therapy. Abrupt decline was defined as having an extrapolated eGFR≥30mL/min/1.73m(2) at that time point. OUTCOMES: All-cause mortality within 1 year after initiating hemodialysis therapy. MEASUREMENTS: Multivariable Cox proportional hazards.

resultsAmong 661 patients with CKD initiating hemodialysis therapy, 56 (8.5%) had an abrupt predialysis decline in kidney function and 69 died within 1 year after initiating hemodialysis therapy. After adjustment for demographics, cardiovascular disease, diabetes, and cancer, abrupt decline in kidney function was associated with a 3-fold higher risk for death within the first year of ESRD (adjusted HR, 3.09; 95% CI, 1.65-5.76). LIMITATIONS: Relatively small number of outcomes; infrequent (yearly) eGFR determinations; lack of more granular clinical data.

conclusionsAbrupt decline in kidney function prior to ESRD occurred in a significant minority of incident hemodialysis patients and predicted early death in ESRD.

Indexed as

Cause of DeathCohort StudiesDisease ProgressionFemaleHumansKidney Failure, ChronicMaleMiddle AgedRenal DialysisRenal Insufficiency, ChronicTime FactorsChronic Renal Insufficiency Cohort (CRIC)disease trajectoryeGFR declineend-stage renal disease (ESRD)estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR)hemodialysisKidney functionmortalityrenal replacement therapy (RRT) initiationtransition to ESRD

Identifiers

PMID26830447
PMCPMC4967032
OpenAlexW2271324504

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.