Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26830319›Full record

ArticleSchizophrenia research2016

Maternal immune activation alters glutamic acid decarboxylase-67 expression in the brains of adult rat offspring.

Sarah N Cassella, Ann M Hemmerle, Kerstin H Lundgren, Tara L Kyser, Rebecca Ahlbrand, Stefanie L Bronson, Neil M Richtand, Kim B Seroogy

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Schizophrenia research, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Genetic and pharmacological evidence linking CB1R signaling to hippocampal GABAergic dysfunction in ASD mouse model.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sarah N CassellaDepartment of Neurology, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, OH 45267, USA; Neuroscience Graduate Program, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH 45267, USA.
Ann M HemmerleDepartment of Neurology, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, OH 45267, USA.
Kerstin H LundgrenDepartment of Neurology, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, OH 45267, USA.
Tara L KyserDepartment of Neurology, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, OH 45267, USA; Neuroscience Graduate Program, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH 45267, USA.
Rebecca AhlbrandDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Neuroscience, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, OH 45267, USA.
Stefanie L BronsonNeuroscience Graduate Program, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH 45267, USA; Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Neuroscience, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, OH 45267, USA.
Neil M RichtandNeuroscience Graduate Program, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH 45267, USA; Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Neuroscience, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, OH 45267, USA; San Diego Veterans Affairs Healthcare System, San Diego, CA 92161, USA; Department of Psychiatry, University of California, San Diego School of Medicine, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA.
Kim B SeroogyDepartment of Neurology, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, OH 45267, USA; Neuroscience Graduate Program, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH 45267, USA. Electronic address: kim.seroogy@uc.edu.
University of Cincinnati Medical Center · USUniversity of Cincinnati · US

Funding

PREDOCTORAL TRAINING PROGRAM IN THE NEUROSCIENCEST32NS007453 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI HERMAN, JAMES P · 1997 to 2025
$4.0M
Training Program in Neuroendocrinology of HomeostasisT32DK059803 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI WOODS, STEPHEN C · 2001 to 2017
$2.8M
Role of D3 dopamine receptor in behavioral sensitizationR01DA016778 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI RICHTAND, NEIL MARK · 2004 to 2007
$1.2M
Conditioned place preference to amphetamine following prenatal immune activationR21DA031876 · NIDA · VETERANS MEDICAL RESEARCH FDN/SAN DIEGO · PI RICHTAND, NEIL MARK · 2012 to 2013
$418k
Antipsychotics, hypoglycemia, glutamate and cognitionR21MH083192 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI RICHTAND, NEIL MARK · 2008 to 2009
$386k
NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA016778NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA016778-01NIDA NIH HHS R21 DA031876NIDA NIH HHS R21 DA031876-02NIDDK NIH HHS T32 DK059803NIMH NIH HHS R21 MH083192NIMH NIH HHS R21MH083192-01NINDS NIH HHS T32 NS007453
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Activation of the maternal innate immune system, termed "maternal immune activation" (MIA), represents a common environmental risk factor for schizophrenia. Whereas evidence suggests dysregulation of GABA systems may underlie the pathophysiology of schizophrenia, a role for MIA in alteration of GABAergic systems is less clear. Here, pregnant rats received either the viral mimetic polyriboinosinic-polyribocytidilic acid or vehicle injection on gestational day 14. Glutamic acid decarboxylase-67 (GAD67) mRNA expression was examined in male offspring at postnatal day (P)14, P30 and P60. At P60, GAD67 mRNA was elevated in hippocampus and thalamus and decreased in prefrontal cortex of MIA offspring. MIA-induced alterations in GAD expression could contribute to the pathophysiology of schizophrenia.

Indexed as

Age FactorsAnimalsAnimals, NewbornAutoradiographyBrainDisease Models, AnimalFemaleGene Expression Regulation, EnzymologicGlutamate DecarboxylaseInterferon InducersMalePoly I-CPregnancyPrenatal Exposure Delayed EffectsRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyGlutamate Decarboxylaseglutamate decarboxylase 1Interferon InducersPoly I-CRNA, MessengerGABAGADInflammationMIAmRNAPoly I:CSchizophrenia

Identifiers

PMID26830319
PMCPMC4803111
OpenAlexW2260548713

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.