Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26830197›Full record

Trial reportThe international journal of behavioral nutrition and physical activity2016

Effects of a home-based intervention on diet and physical activity behaviours for rural adults with or at risk of metabolic syndrome: a randomised controlled trial.

Krysten Blackford, Jonine Jancey, Andy H Lee, Anthony James, Peter Howat, Tracy Waddell

Open access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in The international journal of behavioral nutrition and physical activity, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
6.1field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Krysten BlackfordCollaboration for Evidence, Research and Impact in Public Health (CERIPH), Curtin University, Perth, WA, Australia. k.blackford@curtin.edu.au.
Jonine JanceyCollaboration for Evidence, Research and Impact in Public Health (CERIPH), Curtin University, Perth, WA, Australia. j.jancey@curtin.edu.au.
Andy H LeeSchool of Public Health, Curtin University, Perth, WA, Australia. andy.lee@curtin.edu.au.
Anthony JamesSchool of Public Health, Curtin University, Perth, WA, Australia. t.p.james@curtin.edu.au.
Peter HowatCollaboration for Evidence, Research and Impact in Public Health (CERIPH), Curtin University, Perth, WA, Australia. p.howat@curtin.edu.au.
Tracy WaddellCollaboration for Evidence, Research and Impact in Public Health (CERIPH), Curtin University, Perth, WA, Australia.
Curtin University · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study aimed to determine whether a home-based 6-month lifestyle intervention program complemented by motivational interviewing could improve diet and physical activity behaviours in 50-69 year olds with or at risk of metabolic syndrome, residing in a disadvantaged rural Western Australian community.

methodsParticipants from the City of Albany and surrounding towns (n = 401) were recruited into a 6 month randomised controlled trial. They were screened for metabolic syndrome and randomly allocated to intervention (n = 201) or control group (n = 200). Baseline and post-test data collection for both groups included a self-report questionnaire which incorporated the Fat and Fibre Barometer and the International Physical Activity Questionnaire Short Form. The intervention group received the program materials at baseline and the control group was waitlisted. Generalised estimating equation models assessed repeated outcome measures over time.

resultsA total of 151 (75.1%) intervention and 159 (79.5%) control group participants completed post-test and were included in the analysis. After controlling for confounders, the intervention group achieved a marginally significant increase in their metabolic equivalent (MET) minutes of moderate intensity physical activity per week (p = 0.049), and significantly improved fibre intake (p < 0.001), fat intake (p = 0.003), and vegetable serves per day (p = 0.002) from baseline to post-test relative to the control group.

conclusionA home-based, low-cost intervention with motivational support can effectively improve the physical activity and dietary behaviours of adults aged 50-69 years with or at risk of metabolic syndrome residing in a disadvantaged rural area.

trial registrationAnzctr.org.au Identifier: ACTRN12614000512628.

Indexed as

DietExerciseFeeding BehaviorLife StyleMotivational InterviewingRural PopulationAgedAustraliaDietary FatsDietary FiberFemaleHealth BehaviorHumansMaleMetabolic EquivalentMetabolic SyndromeDietary FatsDietary Fiber

Identifiers

PMID26830197
PMCPMC4736250
OpenAlexW2253082966

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.