Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26830137›Full record

ArticleMolecular psychiatry2016

Co-expression of truncated and full-length tau induces severe neurotoxicity.

S Ozcelik, F Sprenger, Z Skachokova, G Fraser, D Abramowski, F Clavaguera, A Probst, S Frank, M Müller, M Staufenbiel and 3 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular psychiatry, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 52 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  6. Review
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  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Trans-seeding of Alzheimer-related tau protein by a yeast prion.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2022
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. The prion-like transmission of tau oligomersFrontiers in aging neuroscience · 2022
    Review
  15. Non-Canonical Roles of Tau and Their Contribution to Synaptic Dysfunction.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Tau Seeding Mouse Models with Patient Brain-Derived Aggregates.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

S OzcelikInstitute of Pathology, University Hospital Basel, Basel, Switzerland.
F SprengerInstitute of Pathology, University Hospital Basel, Basel, Switzerland.
Z SkachokovaInstitute of Pathology, University Hospital Basel, Basel, Switzerland.
G FraserMRC, Laboratory of Molecular Biology, Cambridge, UK.
D AbramowskiInstitute of Biomedical Research, Novartis Pharma AG, Basel, Switzerland.
F ClavagueraInstitute of Pathology, University Hospital Basel, Basel, Switzerland.
A ProbstInstitute of Pathology, University Hospital Basel, Basel, Switzerland.
S FrankInstitute of Pathology, University Hospital Basel, Basel, Switzerland.
M MüllerInstitute of Biomedical Research, Novartis Pharma AG, Basel, Switzerland.
M StaufenbielInstitute of Biomedical Research, Novartis Pharma AG, Basel, Switzerland.
M GoedertMRC, Laboratory of Molecular Biology, Cambridge, UK.
M TolnayInstitute of Pathology, University Hospital Basel, Basel, Switzerland.
D T WinklerInstitute of Pathology, University Hospital Basel, Basel, Switzerland.
University Hospital of Basel · CHNovartis (Switzerland) · CHMRC Laboratory of Molecular Biology · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council MC_U105184291
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Abundant tau inclusions are a defining hallmark of several human neurodegenerative diseases, including Alzheimer's disease. Protein fragmentation is a widely observed event in neurodegenerative proteinopathies. The relevance of tau fragmentation for the neurodegenerative process in tauopathies has yet remained unclear. Here we found that co-expression of truncated and full-length human tau in mice provoked the formation of soluble high-molecular-weight tau, the failure of axonal transport, clumping of mitochondria, disruption of the Golgi apparatus and missorting of synaptic proteins. This was associated with extensive nerve cell dysfunction and severe paralysis by the age of 3 weeks. When the expression of truncated tau was halted, most mice recovered behaviorally and functionally. In contrast, co-expression of full-length tau isoforms did not result in paralysis. Truncated tau thus induces extensive but reversible neurotoxicity in the presence of full-length tau through the formation of nonfilamentous high-molecular-weight tau aggregates, in the absence of tau filaments. Targeting tau fragmentation may provide a novel approach for the treatment of human tauopathies.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseAnimalsAxonal TransportBrainDisease Models, AnimalHumansMiceMice, TransgenicNeuronsNeurotoxicity SyndromesProtein IsoformsProtein Structural ElementsTauopathiestau ProteinsProtein Isoformstau Proteins

Identifiers

PMID26830137
PMCPMC5116481
OpenAlexW2468208824

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.