Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26828772›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2016

The Quorum Sensing Inhibitor Hamamelitannin Increases Antibiotic Susceptibility of Staphylococcus aureus Biofilms by Affecting Peptidoglycan Biosynthesis and eDNA Release.

Gilles Brackman, Koen Breyne, Riet De Rycke, Arno Vermote, Filip Van Nieuwerburgh, Evelyne Meyer, Serge Van Calenbergh, Tom Coenye

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 77 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
77citing papers in PubMed
11.7field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

77 citing papers in PubMed, 173 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. Increased antibiotic resistance ofLaryngoscope investigative otolaryngology · 2024
    Article
  13. Quorum-sensing regulation of phenazine production heightensAntimicrobial agents and chemotherapy · 2024
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Biofilm Formation ofMicroorganisms · 2023
    Review
  19. Antibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
  20. Article

17 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Gilles BrackmanLaboratory of Pharmaceutical Microbiology, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium.
Koen BreyneLaboratory of Biochemistry, Department of Pharmacology, Toxicology and Biochemistry, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Ghent University, Merelbeke, Belgium.
Riet De RyckeInflammation Research Centre, VIB, Ghent, Belgium.
Arno VermoteLaboratory for Medicinal Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium.
Filip Van NieuwerburghLaboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium.
Evelyne MeyerLaboratory of Biochemistry, Department of Pharmacology, Toxicology and Biochemistry, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Ghent University, Merelbeke, Belgium.
Serge Van CalenberghLaboratory for Medicinal Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium.
Tom CoenyeLaboratory of Pharmaceutical Microbiology, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium.
Ghent University · BE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Treatment of Staphylococcus aureus infections has become increasingly challenging due to the rapid emergence and dissemination of methicillin-resistant strains. In addition, S. aureus reside within biofilms at the site of infection. Few novel antibacterial agents have been developed in recent years and their bacteriostatic or bactericidal activity results in selective pressure, inevitably inducing antimicrobial resistance. Consequently, innovative antimicrobials with other modes of action are urgently needed. One alternative approach is targeting the bacterial quorum sensing (QS) system. Hamamelitannin (2',5-di-O-galloyl-d-hamamelose; HAM) was previously suggested to block QS through the TraP QS system and was shown to increase S. aureus biofilm susceptibility towards vancomycin (VAN) although mechanistic insights are still lacking. In the present study we provide evidence that HAM specifically affects S. aureus biofilm susceptibility through the TraP receptor by affecting cell wall synthesis and extracellular DNA release of S. aureus. We further provide evidence that HAM can increase the susceptibility of S. aureus biofilms towards different classes of antibiotics in vitro. Finally, we show that HAM increases the susceptibility of S. aureus to antibiotic treatment in in vivo Caenorhabditis elegans and mouse mammary gland infection models.

Indexed as

Anti-Bacterial AgentsBiofilmsCell WallDNA, BacterialDrug Resistance, BacterialExtracellular SpaceGallic AcidHexosesMicrobial Sensitivity TestsMutationPeptidoglycanQuorum SensingStaphylococcus aureusVirulenceVirulence FactorsAnti-Bacterial AgentsDNA, BacterialGallic AcidhamamelitanninHexosesPeptidoglycanVirulence Factors

Identifiers

PMID26828772
PMCPMC4734334
OpenAlexW2290813085

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.