Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26828213›Full record

ArticleJournal of movement disorders2016

Clinical Heterogeneity of Atypical Pantothenate Kinase-Associated Neurodegeneration in Koreans.

Jae-Hyeok Lee, Jongkyu Park, Ho-Sung Ryu, Hyeyoung Park, Young Eun Kim, Jin Yong Hong, Sang Ook Nam, Young-Hee Sung, Seung-Hwan Lee, Jee-Young Lee and 12 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of movement disorders, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Genetic Landscape of Dystonia in Asian Indians.Movement disorders clinical practice · 2025
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  9. A novel homozygous variation in theNeurology international · 2019
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  10. Review
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  12. Missions of Journal of Movement Disorders.Journal of movement disorders · 2016
    Article
  13. Neurodegeneration with Brain Iron Accumulation.Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

22 authors at 14 institutions in 1 country.

Jae-Hyeok LeeDepartment of Neurology, Research Institute for Convergence of Biomedical Science and Technology, Pusan National University Yangsan Hospital, Yangsan, Korea.
Jongkyu ParkDepartment of Neurology, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Seoul, Korea.
Ho-Sung RyuDepartment of Neurology, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Hyeyoung ParkDepartment of Neurology, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
Young Eun KimDepartment of Neurology, Hallym University Sacred Heart Hospital, Anyang, Korea.
Jin Yong HongDepartment of Neurology, Yonsei University Wonju College of Medicine, Wonju, Korea.
Sang Ook NamDepartment of Pediatrics, Pusan National University Yangsan Hospital, Yangsan, Korea.
Young-Hee SungDepartment of Neurology, Gachon University Gil Hospital, Incheon, Korea.
Seung-Hwan LeeDepartment of Neurology, Kangwon National University School of Medicine, Chuncheon, Korea.
Jee-Young LeeDepartment of Neurology, Seoul Metropolitan Government-Seoul National University Boramae Medical Center, Seoul, Korea.
Myung Jun LeeDepartment of Neurology, Pusan National University Hospital, Busan, Korea.
Tae-Hyoung KimDepartment of Neurology, Dong-Eui Hospital, Busan, Korea.
Chul Hyoung LyooDepartment of Neurology, Gangnam Severance Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
Sun Ju ChungDepartment of Neurology, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Seong Beom KohDepartment of Neurology, Korea University College of Medicine, Korea University Guro Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
Phil Hyu LeeDepartment of Neurology, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Jin Whan ChoDepartment of Neurology, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Seoul, Korea.
Mee Young ParkDepartment of Neurology, Yeungnam University Medical Center, Daegu, Korea.
Yun Joong KimDepartment of Neurology, Hallym University Sacred Heart Hospital, Anyang, Korea.
Young H SohnDepartment of Neurology, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Beom Seok JeonDepartment of Neurology, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
Myung Sik LeeDepartment of Neurology, Korea University College of Medicine, Korea University Guro Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
Korea University Medical Center · KRYonsei University · KRHallym University Sacred Heart Hospital · KRPusan National University Yangsan Hospital · KRSeoul National University Hospital · KRUniversity of Ulsan · KRDeleted InstitutionDong-Eui University · KRKangwon National University · KRSamsung Medical Center · KRSeverance Hospital · KRSNUH SMG-SNU Boramae Medical Center · KRSungkyunkwan University · KRYeungnam University Medical Center · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveNeurodegeneration with brain iron accumulation (NBIA) represents a group of inherited movement disorders characterized by iron accumulation in the basal ganglia. Recent advances have included the identification of new causative genes and highlighted the wide phenotypic variation between and within the specific NBIA subtypes. This study aimed to investigate the current status of NBIA in Korea.

methodsWe collected genetically confirmed NBIA patients from twelve nationwide referral hospitals and from a review of the literature. We conducted a study to describe the phenotypic and genotypic characteristics of Korean adults with atypical pantothenate kinase-associated neurodegeneration (PKAN).

resultsFour subtypes of NBIA including PKAN (n = 30), PLA2G6-related neurodegeneration (n = 2), beta-propeller protein-associated neurodegeneration (n = 1), and aceruloplasminemia (n = 1) have been identified in the Korean population. The clinical features of fifteen adults with atypical PKAN included early focal limb dystonia, parkinsonism-predominant feature, oromandibular dystonia, and isolated freezing of gait (FOG). Patients with a higher age of onset tended to present with parkinsonism and FOG. The p.R440P and p.D378G mutations are two major mutations that represent approximately 50% of the mutated alleles. Although there were no specific genotype-phenotype correlations, most patients carrying the p.D378G mutation had a late-onset, atypical form of PKAN.

conclusionsWe found considerable phenotypic heterogeneity in Korean adults with atypical PKAN. The age of onset may influence the presentation of extrapyramidal symptoms.

Indexed as

Allele frequencyIronNeurodegenerative diseasesPantothenate kinase-associated neurodegenerationPhenotype

Identifiers

PMID26828213
PMCPMC4734989
OpenAlexW2271746971

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.