Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26827061›Full record

SynthesisMedicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal2016

Recurrent aphthous stomatitis and Helicobacter pylori.

Carolina-Cavaliéri Gomes, Ricardo-Santiago Gomez, Lívia-Guimarães Zina, Fabrício-Rezende Amaral

Open access · diamondAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Medicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 64 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Polymicrobial interactions ofJournal of oral microbiology · 2025
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Detection and Analysis of the Oral Flora in Patients with Recurrent Aphthous Stomatitis.Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2022
    Article
  8. Oral ulcers in children- a clinical narrative overview.Italian journal of pediatrics · 2021
    Review
  9. Recurrent Aphthous Stomatitis Improved after Eradication Therapy forCase reports in gastrointestinal medicine · 2021
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Recurrent Aphthous Stomatitis: A Review.The Journal of clinical and aesthetic dermatology · 2017
    Review
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Carolina-Cavaliéri GomesUniversidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Faculdade de Odontologia, Av. Antônio Carlos 6627, Pampulha - 31270-901 Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil, framaral2@gmail.com.
Ricardo-Santiago Gomez
Lívia-Guimarães Zina
Fabrício-Rezende Amaral
Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRecurrent aphthous stomatitis (RAS) is a recurrent painful ulcerative disorder that commonly affects the oral mucosa. Local and systemic factors such as trauma, food sensitivity, nutritional deficiencies, systemic conditions, immunological disorders and genetic polymorphisms are associated with the development of the disease. Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) is a gram-negative, microaerophile bacteria, that colonizes the gastric mucosa and it was previously suggested to be involved in RAS development. In the present paper we reviewed all previous studies that investigated the association between RAS and H. pylori. MATERIAL AND

methodsA search in Pubmed (MEDLINE) databases was made of articles published up until July 2015 using the following keywords: Helicobacter Pylori or H. pylori and RAS or Recurrent aphthous stomatitis.

resultsFifteen experimental studies that addressed the relationship between infection with H. pylori and the presence of RAS and three reviews, including a systematic review and a meta-analysis were included in this review. The studies reviewed used different methods to assess this relationship, including PCR, nested PCR, culture, ELISA and urea breath test. A large variation in the number of patients included in each study, as well as inclusion criteria and laboratorial methods was observed. H. pylori can be detected in the oral mucosa or ulcerated lesion of some patients with RAS. The quality of the all studies included in this review was assessed using levels of evidence based on the University of Oxford's Center for Evidence Based Medicine Criteria.

conclusionsAlthough the eradication of the infection may affect the clinical course of the oral lesions by undetermined mechanisms, RAS ulcers are not associated with the presence of the bacteria in the oral cavity and there is no evidence that H. pylori infection drives RAS development.

Indexed as

Helicobacter InfectionsHelicobacter pyloriHumansRecurrenceStomatitis, Aphthous

Identifiers

PMID26827061
PMCPMC4788798
OpenAlexW2320127907

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.